k|jf;L g]kfnLåf/f u0ftGqk|lt P]Soa4tf
ef/t ;/sf/åf/f dfcf]jfbLsf
kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o dft[sf ofbj / j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ;'/]z cfn], du/sf]
;'k'b{uLsf jfjh'b klg bzf}+ xhf/ g]kfnL hgtf ef/tsf] /fhwfgL gof“ lbNnLsf]
;8sdf lgw{Ss;“u plqP . cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfbsf] bnfn hgxTof/f]
1fg]Gb|–d'bf{jfb, u0ftGq g]kfn– lhGbfjfb, ;'k'b{uL ul/Psf g]tfx?nfO{ –lkmtf{
n], cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfb–d'bf{jfb, hgo'4sf] gjf}+ jflif{sf]T;j–lhGbfjfb eg]/
lbNnLl:yt g]kfnL /fhb'tfjf;sf] cufl8 gf/f nufp“bf ;8ssf k]6Ldf plePsf ef/tLo
hgtfn] ;d]t tfnL lk6]/ :jfut u/]sf lyP .
h'n'z / ;efdf ck]Iff ul/PeGbf w]/} hgtfsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . hgtfsf]
of] pkl:ylt / efj x]bf{ k|jf;L g]kfnLdf g]kfndf u0ftGq NofOxfNg] pTs6 rfxgf
/x]sf] :ki6 x'GYof] .
ut cfOtaf/
dfcf]jfbLsf k]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o dft[sf ofbj / j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ;'/]z
cfn], du/nfO{ ef/t ;/sf/n] gof“ lbNnLdf lu/ºtf/ u/]/ g]kfnsf] ;}lgs ;QfnfO{
;'k'b{uL u/]kl5 g]kfn / ef/tel/ ;g;gL g} km}lnof] . g]kfnL hglwsf/ ;'/Iff
;ldlt ef/tn] kmfu'g # ut] /fv]sf] lbNnLsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ 1fg]Gb|sf] bnfnL ug{]
ef6 kqsf/x?n] dfcf]jfbLsf] zlQm k|bz{g eg]/ jftfj/0fnfO{ lgs} pQ]lht kfg{] sfd
u/]sf lyP . hgclwsf/n] /fv]sf] sfo{qmddf pkl:yt x'g' eg]sf] lu/ºtf/Ldf
kg{' / g]kfnsf] ;}lgs ;/sf/ ;dIf ;'k'b{uL;Dd x'g' xf] eGg] s'/fnfO{ h'n'z /
;efdf ;xefuL x'g] k|foM ;a}n] dfgl;s tof/L u/] . vt/f;“u v]Nb} xhf/f}+
hgtf o;/L lgw{Ss ;8sdf plqPkl5 ef/tLo ;/sf/nfO{ nHhfaf]wsf] dx;'; x'g'k5{,
sfo{qmddf af]Ng] Ps efOrf/fsf] ljrf/ lyof] . ;fd, bfd, b08, e]bsf] gLlt
clVtof/ u/]/ dlxgf}+ k|rf/ u/]sf] 1fg]Gb|n] b]zleqsf] slyt clegGbg sfo{qmddf
eGbf b]z aflx/ klg cfuf];“u v]Nb} :j]lR5s ?kdf xhf/f}+sf] ;+Vofdf hgpkl:yltn]
g]kfnLsf] kl/jt{gk|ltsf] rfxgfnfO{ ca s;} u/] klg /f]Sg ;ls+b}g eGg] s'/fnfO{
yk :ki6 kf¥of] .
g]kfnsf]
u0ftGqfTds cfGbf]ngdf jiff{}b]lv ;lqmo hgjfbL df]rf{sf cWoIf /fd/fhfk|;fb
l;+xn] 7"nf] ;+Vofdf hgtfsf] pkl:ylt b]v]/ pT;flxt eP/ k|ltlqmof JoQm ug{'
ePsf] lyof] — æo:tf] hl6n cj:yfdf o; 7fp“df of] hg;fu/ b]Vbf d PSn} nl8/x]sf]
5}g / casf] u0ftGqfTds cfGbf]ngsf] g]t[Tj gof“ k':tfn] lng;S5 eGg] s'/fdf 9'Ss
ePsf] 5' .Æ
o;k6ssf] h'n'z /
;efdf efOrf/faf6 klg pNn]Vo ;+Vofdf ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
h'n'zkl5
hGt/dGt/df ePsf] ;efdf af]Ng'x'“b} clvn g]kfn ls;fg ;+3 -qmflGtsf/L_ sf dxf;lrj
lrqaxfb'/ >]i7n] eGg'eof] æefOdf/f 1fg]Gb|sf] g]t[Tjdf eO/x]sf] xTof, bdg /
;}lgsLs/0fsf] lj/f]wdf g]kfnL hgtfn] b]zleq k|lt/f]wfTds cfGbf]ng rnfO/x]sf]
a]nfdf k|jf;af6 klg u0ftGqfTds cfGbf]ng of] ?kdf p7\g' uj{sf] ljifo xf] .Æ
>]i7n] g]kfndf k|r08kysf] ?kdf gof“ df}lns ljrf/ hGd]sf] / o;n] g]kfnL
hgtfnfO{ d'lQmsf] af6f] klxNofPsf] wf/0ff /fVg' eof] .
ef/tLo ;/sf/n]
xfn} g]kfnsf b'O{ g]tf dft[sf ofbj / ;'/z] cfn], du/nfO{ g]kfnsf] ;}lgs zf;ssf
;fd" ;'k'b{uL u/]sf]df >]i7n] eT;{gf ug{'eof] .
hgjfbL df]rf{sf
cWoIf /fd/fhk|;fb l;+xn] g]kfnsf] zfx j+zLo /fhf b]zaflx/af6 uP/ g]kfnL
hgtfnfO{ zf;g u/]sf] atfpg'x'“b} /fhf htfaf6 uPsf] Tot}lt/ kmsf{Olbg'k5{
eGg'eof] . clvn g]kfn
/fli6«o :jtGq ljBfyL{ o'lgog -qmflGtsf/L_ sf cWoIf n]vgfy Gof}kfg]n] nfdf]
;dob]lv cfkm\gf] ;+u7gn] h'emf? ;+3if{ ul//x]sf] / o; qmddf cfkm\gf ;+u7gsf
y'k|} g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x? dfl/Psf] / a]kQf kfl/Psf] atfpg' x'“b} clxn] cGo
ljBfyL{ ;+u7g klg u0ftfGqfTds cfGbf]ngdf cfPsf]df :jfut u5f}+ eGg'eof] .
ljBfyL{ g]tf
Gof}kfg]n] k|jf;L g]kfnLx? ca b]zsf] df6f];+u hf]l8P/ cfGbf]ngdf plqg'kg{] a]nf
cfPsf] atfpg' eof] .
pQm hg;efdf g]kfnL
hgclwsf/sf dxf;lrj 8L=kL ;fksf]6f, dfgjclwsf/jfbL uf}td gjnvf, k/ljGb/, ljBfyL{
g]tf c~hgL, gjhjfg ef/tsf g]tf lguf{d, ef/tLo g]kfnL 8L=aL= yfkf, lhlhldz',
jfO;LPnsf k|jQmf s}nfz, dlxnf g]t[ /]0f' zdf{, blnt g]tf h]=aL= /;fOnL,
hghfltsf g]tf u0f]z yfkf nufotn] g]kfndf rln/x]sf] u0ftGqfTds cfGbf]ngdf
cd]l/sL x:tIf]ksf] lj/f]w ug{' eof] . ;efsf] ;efkltTj hgclwsf/sf cWoIf
nId0f kGt, ;~rfng pkfWoIf ldqz/0f zdf{ / :jfut efif0f /d]z zdf{n] ug{' ePsf]
lyof] . aLraLrdf hgsnfsf/n] ;f“:s[lts sfo{qmd b]vfPsf lyP .
g]kfn / ef/tsf
ljlzi6 JolQmx?nfO{ cfdGq0f u/]/ u0ftGqsf] nflu ;femf d~r agfOlbg g]kfnL
hgclwsf/ ;'/Iff ;ldltn] h'g kxn u¥of] o;af6 ;a} kl/jt{gsfdL hgtfsf] dg lht]sf]
5 .
cfpg] arg lbP/ /
ljljw sf/0fn] ;a} k|j[ltsf JolQmx? sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g g;s] klg hgclwsf/sf]
k|of; lgs} k|z+;gLo 5 . 5f]6} ;dodf g} ef/tel/ of] ;+u7g km}lng'df o;n]
lnPsf] ;xL ljrf/ / gLlt xf] eGg] s'/fdf ca b'O{dt 5}g . lbNnLsf] kl5Nnf]
sfo{qmdaf6 g]kfnL hgclwsf/ ;'/Iff ;ldlt ;Dk"0f{ kl/jt{gsfdL ef/tdf /x]sf
g]kfnL hgtfsf] ;femf ;+u7gsf ?kdf :yflkt eO;s]sf] s'/fnfO{ /fd|};“u k|dfl0ft
u/]sf] 5 .
o;}aLr kmfu'g @
ut] gof“ lbNnLl:yt /fh]Gb| ejgdf a[xt\ ljrf/ uf]i7L ;DkGg eof] . g]kfnL
hgclwsf/ ;'/Iff ;ldlt, ef/tsf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] pQm uf]i7Ldf hgjfbL df]rf{sf
cWoIf /fd/fhfk|;fb l;+xn] g]kfndf rln/x]sf] u0ftGqfTds cfGbf]ngsf] cf}lrTotf
k|i6\ofp“b} dfcf]jfbLn] g]kfnL hgtfsf] efjgfsf] k|ltlglwTj ul//x]sf] wf/0ff
/fVg'eof] .
af]Ng]qmddf
ljrf/ / efjgfdf Ps};fy aUg'ePsf l;+xn] g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -dfcf]jfbL_
lhGbfjfb eg]/ gf/f nufp“bf ;xefuL ;of}+ hgtfn] s/tn WjgLn] :jfut u/]sf
lyP . Ps xhf/ hgtfsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] ;f] sfo{qmdsf csf{ jQmf P;=8L=
d'gLn] g]kfndf /fhtGq cd]l/sL / ef/tLo zf;ssf] andf dfq l6ls/x]sf] t/ g]kfnL
hgtfn] cZjLs[t ul/;s]sf] wf/0ff JoQm ug{eof] .
dfcf]jfbLsf kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o dft[sf ofbj / j}slNks
s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ;'/]z cfn], du/nfO{ ef/tn]
g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ ;'k'b{uL u/]sf]df pxf“n] lj/f]w ug{'eof] .
ef/tLo hgcfGbf]ngsf ;dy{s aL=8L= zdf{, dfgjclwsf/jfbL
uf}td gjn]vf, nf]stflGqs ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf t?0f 3f]if, kqsf/ cfgGb :j?k jdf{,
jfd j'l4hLjL 8f= s'df/ ;+ho l;+x,PcfOkLcf/Pkmsf c~hgL, dhb'/ g]tf kLs] zfxL
nufot jQmfn] g]kfnsf] u0ftGqfTds cfGbf]ngsf] P]Soj4tf hfx]/ ub{} ef/tn] ofbj /
cfn]nfO{ g]kfn ;'k'b{uL u/]sf]df lgGbf k|s6 ug{'ePsf] lyof] .
g]tfåosf] ef/tåf/f ePsf] kqmfp / ;'k'{buLsf] Aofks la/f]w
g]kfn sDo"lgi6 kf6L{ -dfcf]jfbL_sf kf]ln6Ao"/f]
;b:o dft[sfk|;fb ofbj / j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ;'/]z cfn] du/nfO{ ef/t ;/sf/n] ut
df3 @% ut] ef/tsf] /fhwfgL gof“ lbNnLjf6 if8oGqd'ns 9+un] ckx/0f ul/ /ftf/ft g]kfnsf] kmf;Li6 ;QfnfO{
a'emfO{ lbPsf] 36gfn] k|ltlqmofjfbL ef/tLo zfifs ju{k|lt g]kfnL hgtfdf 3[0ff /
cfqmf]z yk]sf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbL
g]tfåosf] pQm lu/km\tf/L / g]kfnnfO{ ;'k'buL{ ul/Psf] 36gfsf] 3f]/ lj/f]w /
eT;{gf ub}{ g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_ sf cWoIf s= k|r08n] df3 @& ut] Ps lj1lKt
hf/L ug'{ ePsf] 5 . lj1lKtdf cfkm'nfO{ u0ftGqjfbL / ;+;f/s} 7"nf]
k|hftGqsf] b'xfO{ lbg] ef/tLo zf;s ju{n] lg/+s'z ;fdGtL /fhtGqsf lj?4 /
u0ftGqsf kIfdf nl8/x]sf /fhg}lts g]tf, sfo{stf{x?nfO{ lagf s'g} j}wflgs k|ls|of
ckx/0f u/]/ /ftf/ft zfxL hNnfbx?nfO{ a'emfpg' cfZro{ / cfs|f]zsf] s'/f ePsf]
atfOPsf] 5 . o; k|sf/sf] ckx/0f / ;"k"b{uLn] ef/tLo zf;s ju{k|lt
g]kfnL hgtfsf] 3[0ffnfO{ a9fpg] sfd dfq u/]sf] 5}g ckLt' slyt ef/tLo k|hftGqsf]
lvNnL p8fpg] sfd klg u/]sf] atfpb}
jxf“x?sf] ;'/Iff, ;Ddfg / d'lQmsfnflu cfjfh a'nGb ug{ g]kfn / ef/tsf
;Dk"0f{ hg–kIfLo zlQmx?;+u cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 .
o;}u/L pxf“x?sf]
l:ylt ;fj{hlgs ug{ sfg'gljb\, dfgj clwsf/jfbL, gful/s ;dfh / cGt{/fli6«o
;d'bfox?n] hf]8bf/ dfu u/]sf 5g\ .Ú k'/fgf] ;Qf cfkm}n] nfu' ug]{ elg
agfPsf lgod sfg"gsf] ;d]t pn+3g ub}{ xfn;Dd Ps xhf/ eGbf jl9 gful/sx?nfO{
j]kQf jgfO/x]sf] 5 . To;}u/L ef/tn] ljleGg ;dodf kqmfp ul/ g]kfnsf]
k'/fgf] ;QfnfO{ o;cl3 a'emfPsf %& hgf dWo] l;nu'l9df kqmfp ul/Psf emfkfsf
rt'/dfg /fhj+zL;lxt * hgf, nvgpdf kqmfp ul/Psf bf+usf sdn k'g ;lxt ^ hgf;d]t
ul/ #* hgf sfo{stf{x?sf] l:ylt cem} c1ft 5 .
lelhnfGt] u0f]z lrnjfnsf] ;kmfof
sf7df8f}+ ÷
k'/fgf] ;Qfaf6 kflnt–kf]lift tyfslyt dfcf]jfbL kLl8t ;+3sf g]tf u0f]z
lrnjfnnfO{ kmfu'g # ut] p;s} sfof{no jfuahf/df dfcf]jfbL hgof]4fn] ;kmfof
ul/lbPsf] s'/f ljz]if s]Gb|Lo sdf08 sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLnfO{
ef}lts ?kdf l;Wofpg / abgfd ug{sf nflu lrnjfnnfO{ ptfl/Psf] lyof] .
lelhnfGt] lrnjfnsf] ;kmfof ul/Pkl5 To;sf dltof/sf] dfq xf]Og To;s} u'?x?df klg
xtf;f 5fPsf] 5 . :d/l0fo 5, o;cl3 klg gLh l;njfnnfO{ cfkm\gf unt s[ofsnfk
;Rrfpg r]tfjgL lbOPsf] lyof] .
g]kfnsf]
hgo'4jf/] g]b/Nof08df uf]i7L
& kma|'c/L @))$ df
g]b/Nof08sf] cfD:6/8d zx/df g]kfnsf] hgo'4jf/ laZj hgk|lt/f]w cfGbf]ng-a]g]nS;_
sf] cfof]hgfdf Ps k|arg sfo{qmd ;DkGg eof] . pQm sfo{qmd hgd'lQm cfGbf]ng
cft+safb xf]Og †;fd|fHoafbL / k|ltlqmofafbLx? g]kfndflysf] x:tIf]k aGb u/ ††
sd/]8 uf}/jnfO{ l/xfO{ u/ ††† eGg] lzif{s cGt/ut ;Grfng ePsf]
lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng
afdkGyL a'l4hLaL lk6/ Sof:6/n] ub}{ dfcf]afbLsf] g]t[Tjdf xhf/f} hg;]gf, nfvf}
ldln;Lof, bzf}+nfv hg;d'bfon] cl3 a9fPsf] qmflGtnfO g]kfnL zfxL ;Qf / cd]l/sL
;fd|fHoafbn] cft+safb eGg'sf] s'g} cy{ 5}g . g]kfnsf] hgo'4n] ;fd|fHoafb
tyf k|ltlqmofafb la/f]wL ;+3if{df ;+;f/ e/s} hgtfnfO{ yk cfTdlaZjf; / phf{ k|bfg
u/]sf] 5, eGg' eof] .
la
h k| cf -a]g]nS;_sf Ps k|ltlglwn] af]Nb} cd]l/sL ;xof]u geP g]kfnsf] zfxL
;Qf Wj:t x'g s'g} ;do gnfUg] s'/f zfxL g]kfnL z]gfn] cd]l/sL ;xfos lab]z dlGq
s[li6gf /SsfnfO{ ut l8;]Da/df a'emfPsf] km]xl/:t af6 g} k|i6 x'G5,
eGg'eof] .
la h k| cf o"/f]ksf k|ltlglwn] Ps sfo{kq
k|Zt't ub}{ g]kfnsf] /fhg}lts, cflys, ;fdflhs hghLagsf] lrq0f, g]kfndf ;3if{sf]
k[i6e"ld, hgo'4sf] yfngL tyf lasf;, gof“ hg;Qf leqsf /fhg}ls, ;fdflhs Pa+
;f:s[lts ?kfGt/0fsf af/]df pNn]v ug'{ eof] . pQm sfo{qmddf t'sL{;,
s'bL{;, a+unfb]zL, ef/tLo, lkmnLkLgL, a]NhLs, 8r, ckm\ufgL / g]kfnL hg
;d'bfosf] /fd|f] pkl:ylt lyof] .
ljzfn hg;efsf ;fy k'ik hgk|lt/f]w cleofg z'?
l;Gw'nL÷ oxL df3
!$ ut] l;Gw'nL lhNnfsf] sNkj'IF ufh; j8f g+= $ dwf}nLdf xhf/f}+ hg;d'bfosf] pkl:yltdf
cfof]lht hg;efsf ;fy æk'ik hgk|kt/f]w cleofgÆ pb\3f6g ;DkGg eof] . kf6L{,
;]gf / df]rf{sf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf ;DkGg pQm sfo{qmd s= ljdnsf] ;~rfng, kf6L{sf
lhNnf ;]qm]6/L s= k|zfGtsf] ;efkltTj /
g]=s=kf= -dfcf]jfbL_sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o s= sdnsf] k|d'v cfltYodf ;DkGg ePsf]
lyof] .
;f] sfo{qmdnfO{
pb\3f6g ub}{ k|d'v cltly s= sdnn] …PSsfO{;f}+ ztfAbLsf] hgjfbsf] ljsf;af/]Ú
b:tfj]hsf] dd{nfO{ 7Ls 9+un] ks8\b} cl3 a9\g] p2]Zon] ;~rflnt pQm cleofgsf]
qmddf l;¨f] kf6L{ k+lQm hg;]jf, hgz}nL / hg;DaGwdf lgMzt{ ;dlk{t /xg] atfpg'
eof] . x/]s hft–hfltx? / pTkLl8t ju{n] cfºgf] efUosf] km};nf cfkm}n] ug{
kfpg' k5{ eg]/ xfd|f] kf6L{n] cfTdlg0f{osf] clwsf/sf ?kdf hftLo :jzf;gsf]
Uof/]G6L u/]sf] pxf“n] atfpg' eof] . cfd ;z:q ljb|f]xsf] cfwf/e"ld
tof/ kfg]{ nIosf ;fy ;~rflnt pQm cleofgdf kf6L{, ;]gf, df]rf{sf g]tf tyf
sfo{stf{x? ;l/s e} j:t'jfbL, j}1flgs / Aojxfl/s 1fg cfh{g ub}{ ?kfGt/0f x'g]
lbzfdf cl3 al9/x]sf] pxf“n] atfpg' eof] . ;f] cleofgsf] qmddf hgtfaf6
l;Sg] s'/fnfO{ k|yldstf lbOg] s'/f klg pxf“n] atfpg' eof] .
sfo{qmddf tfdfª
/fli6«o d'lQm df]rf{sf s]Gb|Lo ;lrj tyf tfdfª :jfoQ k|fb]lzs hgkl/ifb\sf d'Vo
;lrj s= ;'/b axfb'/ :ofªtfgn] :yfgLo hg;Qf ;~rfngsf gLlt tyf sfo{qmd k|:t't
ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf c=g]=ls=;+3 -qmflGtsf/L_ sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o tyf
tfdfª :jfoQ k|b]z hgkl/;b\sf ;b:o s= b]jbQ b]jsf]6f, c=g]=d=;+3 -qmflGtsf/L_ sL
s]Gb|Lo ;Nnfxsf/ s= sNkgf ;'j]bL, dfemL /fli6«o d'lQm df]rf{sf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf s=
t'nfaxfb'/ dfemL, k'/fgf sDo'lgi6 g]tf 7u]Gb| l3ld/], cd/ s]=;L=, hgd'lQm ;]gf
g]kfnsf !% cf}+ j6flnPg cGtu{t ;L sDkgL sld;f/ s= ;ld/nufot cfdlGqt cltlyx?n]
;Daf]wg ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . l;Gw'nL lhNnfsf kf6L{ OGrfh{ s= ljhon] ;Daf]wg
ub}{ cleofg ;kmn kfg{ cfd hg;d'bfosf] ;lqmo ;xeflutf /xg] ljZjf; AoQm ug'{
ePsf] lyof] .
hgk|lt/f]w
cleofg pb\3f6g ePsf] ef]lnkN6af6} cleofg k|f/De ePsf] lyof] . slknfsf]6
cGtu{t e'tfxfdf kf6L{, ;]gf / df]rf{sf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf k'/fgf] ;Qfsf]
b]z3ftL k|j[ltlj?4 tLj| k|lt/f]w ;+ul7t ub}{ d'lQmsfdL cfGbf]ngdf h'6\g …Ps6f]n
Ps ;+u7g, Ps3/ Ps ;b:o, Ps hg;Qf Ps pTkfbg / lgdf{0fÚ sf] gf/fnfO{ hLjg Aojxf/
agfpg] pb\3f]ifsf ;fy sfo{ ;'? ePsf] lyof] . ;f] qmddf dlxnf ;+u7gn]
g]kfnaGbsf] k|rf/df gf/fx? n]Vb} cl3 a9]sf lyP eg] ls;fgx? …h:sf] hf]t p;sf]
kf]tÚ eGg] gf/fx? n]v]/ cl3 a9]sf lyP . kf6L{ k|ltlglw, hgd'lQm ;]gfsf
k|ltlglw, hg;Qfsf k|ltlglw, snfsf/, ljleGg hgjuL{o ;+u7gsf k|ltlglwx?
;fd]n/x]sf] cleofg 6f]nL lhNnfsf k|To]s ufp“ / 6f]n;Dd k'Ug] atfOPsf] 5 .
sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo s= gljgn] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . ;f] sfo{qmdsf]
aLr–aLrdf z}n'¨ hg;f+:s[lts kl/jf/n] g[To / uLt k|Zt't u/]sf] lyof] .
o;}u/L df3
!& ut] ;nf{xL / dxf]Q/Ldf klg ;of}+ hgtfsf] pkl:yltdf …k'ik hgk|lt/f]w
cleofgÚ pb\3f6g ;df/f]x ;DkGg eof] . g]=s=kf= -dfcf]jfbL_ ;nf{xL / dxf]Q/L
lhNnf ;+u7g ;ldltsf] ;o'Qm cfof]hgfdf sflnGhf]/ ufh;df ;DkGg pb\3f6g sfo{qmdsf]
;~rfng kf6L{sf ;nf{xL lhNnf ;]qm]6/L s= lzlj/n] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] eg] ;efklt
dxf]Q/L lhNnf ;]qm]6/L s= ls;g x'g'x'GYof] . sfo{qmd g]=s=kf= -dfcf]jfbL_
sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o sdnsf] k|d'v cfltYodf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n]
sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . pQm pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf c=g]=d=;3
-qmflGtsf/L_ sL s]Gb|Lo sf]iffWoIf u+uf clwsf/L, !% cf}+ j6flnPg P sDkgL sld;f/
s= ;'/h, dfcf]jfbLsf ;nf{xL dxf]Q/L O{Grfh{ s= nf]rgn] ;Daf]wg ug'{ ePsf]
lyof] .
;f] pb\3f6g
;df/f]xnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ kf6L{sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o sdnn] /fli6«o / cGt/fli6«o jt{dfg
kl/l:yltaf/] k|:6\ofpg' eof] eg] lhNnf O{Grfh{ nf]rgn] cleofg ;kmn kfg{ ckgfpg'
kg]{ sfo{gLltaf/] AofVof ub}{ cleofg 3lge"t, l;h{gzLn / cToGt} ultlzn
x'g'kg]{ atfpg' eof] .
sfo{qmddf cltlynufot pkl:yt ;Dk"0f{ hg;d'bfonfO{ ;nf{xL lhNnf hg;/sf/ k|d'v s= ef]nf zxgLn] :jfut ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . :d/0fLo 5, g]=s=kf= -dfcf]jfbL_ k"jf{~rn If]qLo Ao"/f]n] bf]/Dafdf zxfbt k|fKt ug]{ If]qLo Ao"/f] ;b:o afa'/fd nfdf -s=k'ik_ sf] gfddf If]qe/ …k'ik hgk|lt/f]w cleofgÚ ;~rfng ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . –ljsNkaf6