jfx\o x:tIf]k / u'nfdL æb]zelQmÆ

– s'zn k|wfg

olta]nf /fi6«sf] Wofg jftf{sf] ;kmntf / c;kmntfdf s]lGb|t ePsf] 5 . jftf{sf] eljio h:tf] x'G5, /fi6«sf] tyf hgtfsf] eljiosf] lgwf{/0f ToxL cg'?k x'G5 . jftf{ ;kmn eP zflGt k|ultsf] gof“ g]kfnsf] Oltxf; yfngL x'G5, jftf{ c;kmn eP k'gM leif0f u[xo'4 Pj+ /fli6«o o'4sf] csf{] dxf–ljklQsf] ;fdgf hgtfn] ug{' kb{5 . of] jf:tljs oyfy{nfO{ d'lQm, zflGt / kl/jt{gsf] rfxgf /fVg] cfd hg;d'bfo, ;+3 ;+:yf / JolQmTjx?n] u+eL/tfk"j{s lng' kb{5 .

o'4lj/fd ePsf] ;f“9] # dlxgf k"/f x'“b}5 . jftf{ k|s[ofsf] s5'jf rfn g} jftf{ k|lt cfz+sf k}bf ug{] klxnf] sf/0f eof] . k'/fgf] ;Qf kIfn] jftf{sf] Go"gtd jftfj/0f agfpg cfrf/;+lxtf ;fj{hlgs ug{ / p;sf] jftf{ 6f]nLnfO{ k"0f{tf lbg l9nfO u/]sfn] jftf{k|lt cfz+sf hufpg] bf]>f] sf/0f xf] . o'4lj/fd / cfrf/;+lxtf ;fj{hlgs eO;s]kl5 klg zfxL ;]gfsf] a]nufd s[ofsnfk dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ / hg;]gfdfly ;}lgs x:tIf]k, lu/ºtf/L, xTofsf >[+vnf hf/L /fVg' / /]l8of] l6=eL=af6 jftf{ lj/f]wL jQmJoafhL, l6Kk0fLx? jftf{sf] ;kmntfk|lt cfz+sf km}nfpg] t]>f] sf/0f xf] . jftf{ rln/x]sf] ;oddf cd]l/sf / ef/t nufotsf] jftf{nfO{ gsf/fTds k|efj kfg{] v'n]cfd jQmJoafhL / efif0fx?k|lt k'/fgf] ;Qf kIfsf] df}g :jLs[lt, zfxL ;]gfnfO{ ;'b[9 ug{ xltof/ / 8n/sf] cf]O/f] nufpg] / gof“ elt{s]Gb| vf]n]/ k'/fgf] ;Qf kIfn] cfGtl/s >[+vnfa4 if8\oGqx? ug{' jftf{ k|lt cfz+sf l;h{gf ug{] rf}yf] sf/0f xf] . / kf“rf} sf/0f, jftf{ 6f]nLsf k|d'vx?n] k|ToIf–ck|ToIf ?kn] cu|ufdL /fhg}lts lgsf; lagf jftf{sf] s'/f ug{', k'/fgf] ;Qfsf k|d'v -/fhf_af6 jftf{nfO{ ;Daf]wg u/]/ ;sf/fTds ;+s]t;Dd glbg', jftf{ k|s[ofdf j}slNks /fhg}lts k|:tfj lagf g} k|:t't x'g' jf jftf{ b'lgof“nfO{ b]vfpg] gf6sd~rsf] ?kdf k|of]u ug{ vf]Hg', jftf{k|lt u}/– lhDd]jf/ x'g' xf] . 5}7f}+ / d'Vo sf/0f k'/fgf] ;QfkIfaf6 o'4lj/fd ePb]lv xfn;Dd jftf{nfO{ ;kmn kl/0ffddf k'¥ofpg] ljZjf; hg;d'bfonfO{ lbg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . kl5Nnf] k6ssf] jftf{df zfxL ;]gfnfO{ Aof/]ssf] % ls=dL=leq dfq ;Lldt /fVg] ;xdlt e} cf}krfl/s ?kdf ;fj{hlgs;d]t ePsf] ljifodf jftf{ 6f]nL ;b:o af6} ;xdlt gePsf] eGg] cleJolSt cfpg'n] l:yltnfO{ u+eL/ agfPsf] 5 . o;n] ;QfkIfsf] jftf{6f]nLk|lt u+eL/ k|ZglrGx ;d]t p7fPsf] 5 .

ljut / ;dsfnLg jftf{sf] cGt/f{li6«o 36gfqmdnfO{ x]bf{ ;fd|fHojfbsf] k'7 kfPsf ;DalGwt /fi6«sf jftf{ k|;¨x?nfO{ gsf/fTds lzIffsf] ?kdf lng ;lsG5 . h:tf] ls sf]nlDaof, >Ln+sf cflbsf jftf{ k|s/0fnfO{ lng ;lsG5 . tL jftf{–k|s/0fx?df ljb|f]xL kIf hlt lhDd]jf/ / nrstfk"j{s jftf{ k|s[ofx?df k|:t't eP klg zf]if0f / n"6nfO{ cIf'00f /fVg rfx]gg\ tt\ b]zsf zf;sx? tfls{s ;xdltdf ;d]t cfpg grfx]sf] / pN6} jftf{ k|s[ofdf ljb|f]xL kIf lj?4 s'l6n if8\oGq / wf]sfk"0f{ s[ofsnfksf] sf/0f zflGtjftf{x? ljkmn ePsf pbfx/0fx? k|z:t 5g\ . hxf“ / h'g;'s} b]zsf ljb|f]xL kIf / ;QfkIf aLr ePsf jftf{ k|s/0fx?df c;kmntfsf] k|d'v sf/0f cfGtl/s ?kn] ;QfkIfsf e|i6 dflkmof, sldzgvf]/, cGt/fli6«o bnfn rl/qsf pRr txsf gf]s/zfxx? x'g eg] afx\o ?kn] cGt/f{li6«o ;fd|fHojfbL zlQms]Gb|sf] gf¨f] x:tIf]k g} ePsf] 36gfqmdn] b]vfPsf] 5 . cGo b]zdf ePsf jftf{ k|s/0f g]kfndf bf]xf]l/G5 ls < eGg] k|ZgnfO{ c:jLsf/ ug{] cfwf/ clxn] ;Dd kfOPsf] 5}g . jftf{ k|s/0fsf cGt/f{li6«o 36gfqmdsf s'rqmsf] ljz]iftfx? g]kfndf eO/x]sf] ljut / jt{dfgsf jftf{ k|s/0fdf klg b]lvPsf 5g\ . jftf{ k|s/0fsf cGt/f{li6«o 36gf s'rqmaf6 g]kfndf z'?ePsf] jftf{ k|s[ofnfO{ d'Qm /fVg g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -dfcf]jfbL_n] ;Defljt vt/fnfO{ ;fdgf ub{} k|:t't eof], ljZjdf eP u/]sf jftf{ k|s/0feGbf cfwf/e"t ?kn] leGg ljz]iftfsf] jftf{ aGg uPsf] 5 . jftf{ k|s[ofaf6} /fhg}lts ;dfwfg ug{ ;lsg] ljZjf; ;QfkIf / cGo /fhg}lts zlQmx?nfO{ lbg / cfGtl/s dfldnfdf ljb]zL x:tIf]k, ;xeflutf lagf g]kfnL ;DaGw kIfx?sf] cf–cfºg} ljj]såf/f k"/f ug{ ;lsg] ;+sNk g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_n] k|:t't u¥of] . pRr :t/sf] jftf{ 6f]nL agfpg', ljb]zL /fi6«, ;+3 ;+:yfx?sf] dWo:ytf lagf jftf{ 6f]nL ;fj{hlgs x'g', /fli6«o /fhg}lts ;+s6sf] ;dfwfgfy{ xb} ;Ddsf] nrstfsf] k|bz{g ug{' . dfcf]jfbLåf/f k|:t't k|:tfj lq–kIfLo zlQm ;Gt'ngsf] ;femf sfo{qmdsf] b:tfj]hsf] ?kdf sl/a cfd ;xdlt alg;s]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL kIfn] jftf{af6} åGå Joj:yfkg / cu|ufdL /fhg}lts lgsf; lbg ;lsg] k"0f{ ljZjf;k"0f{ nrstf / b[9tf k|:t't ubf{ klg ;Qf kIfsf Pp6f lx:;f / clt dxfzlQm elgg] zlQm s]Gb|x?af6 jftf{ k|lt ;sf/fTds / Jojxf/df kl/jt{g b]vfPsf 5}gg\ . 7Ls ljkl/t jftf{nfO{ gs/fTds k|efj kfg{] ultljlw / jQmJoafhL ul//x]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL kIfsf] ;+od, ljZjf;k"0f{ nrstf / b[9tfsf] k|:t'ltn] /fi6«nfO{ cu|ufdL /fhg}lts kl/jt{gsf] kIfdf Pstfa4 agfP/ gof“ /fli6«o Pstfsf] cfwf/ / cfzfk"0f{ eljiosf] ?k/]vf tof/ ePsf] ;j{q :jLsf/ ul//x]sf] ;Gbe{df jftf{k|lt gs/fTds wf/0ff /fVg] tTjx?sf] lgGb|f lj/fd ePsf] 5 . pgLx?df 56k6L / af}l4s c;Gt'ngsf ;+s]t b]vf kg{ yfn]sf 5g\ . jftf{ lj/f]wL c;Gt'lnt kIfn] ;fdfGo /fhg}lts / s'6gLlts dof{bfsf] klg pNn+3g ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . of] k|j[lQnfO{ xfjf lbg] sfddf ;+lbU3 æ/fhgLlt1Æ, …:j3f]lift kqsf/Ú / ;Qfsf eQfjfnx? pBt\ b]lvPsf 5g\ . bf]>f] r/0fsf] jftf{df zfxL ;]gfnfO{ ækf“r lsnf] ld6/sf] kl/lwdf ;Lldt ug{]Æ ;xdltnfO{ cfklQ ug{] k|j[lQ o'4f]GdfbL rl/qsf] gf¨f] k|bz{gsf] gd"gf xf] . jftf{sf] ;kmntfsf] ;xh l:ylt s;/L lgdf{0f ug{] eGbf jftf{nfO{ s;/L c;kmn agfpg] eGg] cleJolQm / s[ofsnfk zflGt, k|ult lj/f]wL tTjx?nfO{ xfjf lbg] k|b'lift dfgl;stf eGg ;lsG5 . o'4 pGdfbL tTjx? jftf{sf] jftfj/0fdf ;Gqf; k}bf u/]/ cfºgf] s'lgot clei6 k"/f ug{ rfxG5g\ . jftf{sf] k|lqmof hlt hlt cufl8 a9L /x]sf] 5, o'4pGdfbL tTjx?n] 6fpsf] p7fpg] b':;fx; a9fp“b} nu]sf 5g\ .

jftf{sf] jftfj/0fdf ;Gqf;sf] t'jf“nf] nfu]sf] a]nf k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] k|d'v /fhfaf6 jftf{ k|s[ofnfO{ an k'Ug] k|lts[of ;d]t cfPsf] 5}g . ;Qf kIfsf lgsfox?n] jftf{af/] gsf/fTds cleJolQm / s[ofsnfknfO{ /fhfaf6 lgolGqt ug{ st} sfo{ ePsf] 5}g . /fhfaf6 JoQm ePsf jQmJox? / /fhfs} lgoGq0fdf /x]sf ;+:yfut lgsfox?sf] ultljlwdf cGt/lj/f]w b]lvPsf 5g\ . cltdxfzlQm s]Gb| cd]l/sL k|ltlglwx?n] ;fdfGo s'6gLlts dof{bf pNn+3g ub{} jftf{nfO{ gsf/fTds x:tIf]k ubf{ klg ;Qfsf k|d'v df}g /xg'n] /fhfsf] sygL / s/0fLdf ;dfgtf b]lvPsf] 5}g . æ/fli6«o Pstf / ldng laGb'sf] cfwf/ b]zelQmÆ x'g] ljrf/sf] pb\uf/ ug{] /fhfn] /fi6«sf] cfGtl/s dfldnfdf jfx\o zlQm s]Gb|sf] cgfjZos x:tIf]k eO/x“bf df}g /xg'n] /x:osf] s] cy{ nfUb5 < of] l:yltnfO{ lgof]lht ?kn] a9fpg] k|j[lQ xfjL x'“b} uPdf jftf{nfO{ gs/fTds k|efj kfl/Pdf o;sf] …ckufnÚ /fhf dfly g} cfpg] s'/fnfO{ clxn] b]lv g} ;f+Rg' k5{ ls < dfcf]jfbL kIfn] z'?b]lv g} eGb} cfPsf] s'/f s] xf] eg] jftf{ k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] k|d'v ;+u cyf{t /fhf;+u ug{] xf] . oltj]nfsf] k|f/lDes cj:yfdf /fhfsf k|ltlglw;+u jftf{ eO/x]sf] 5 . jftf{nfO{ ;kmntfsf] kl/0ffddf k'¥ofpg d'VotM /fhfsf] ;sf/fTds kxnsbdLdf lge{/ ub{5, lsgls /fHo;Qfsf] ;Dk"0f{ …/fhsLo clwsf/Ú /fhfdf s]lGb|t /x]sf] 5 . clxn]sf] jftf{ k|s[of / ;+;bjfbL Pj+ …jfdÚx?sf] cfGbf]ngsf] nlIft lgzfgf klg /fhfdf s]lGb|t …/fhsLo clwsf/ÚnfO{ hgtfdf x:tfGt/0f ug{] k|Zgdf s]lGb|t 5 . b'j} kIf sf] /fhf;+usf] jftf{ …/fhsLo clwsf/Ú s} af/]df s]lGb|t 5 . oBlk ;+;bjfbL / dfcf]jfbLsf] Tof] ;Qf hgtfdf x:tfGt/0f ug{] k|s[of, ljlw / gf/fdf c;dfgtf en} 5g\ . t/ of] k|d'v ;d:of xf]Og . of] l:yltdf /fhfn] ;+:yfut lj/f;tsf] st{JonfO{ /fhg}lts e"ldsfsf] cf}lrTo ;flat ug{ k|ltudgaf6 cu|udgsf] lbzf tkm{ df]8\g' kb{5 . / lq–kIfLo zlQm ;Gt'ngsf] g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_sf] /fhg}lts k|:tfjnfO{ :jLsf/ ug{ u/fpg / jftf{nfO{ ;kmntfsf] kl/0ffddf k'¥ofpg P]ltxfl;s e"ldsf k"/f ug{' kb{5 . Oltxf;n] ;'Dk]sf] of] cj;/ st{Jo / r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf / kfngf gul/sg /fhfsf] /fhgLltdf ;lqmotfsf] ;s/fTds cf}lrTo k'li6 ub{}g . /fhfsf] …b]zelQmÚ / æhgrfxgf cg'?kÆ sf] /fhg}lts ljrf/ oxL hgtf / /fi6«sf] lxtk|lt ;Rrf ;lbR5faf6 k|]l/t ePsf] xf] eg] jftf{ k|lqmofdf /fhfs} ;+:yfut lgolGqt lgsfox? / afx\o x:tIf]knfO{ r'gf}tL lbg clgjfo{ 5 . dfcf]jfbL kIfn] hgtf / /fi6«k|ltsf] st{Jo, lhDd]jf/LnfO{ jftf{df]rf{df klg k|:t't u/L ;s]sf] kl/k|]Iodf ca /fhfn] Tof] e"ldsf b]vfpg' kg{] ;do cfPsf] 5 . olb of] cj:yf cem} cGof}n /x]df, ;fd|fHojfbL x:tIf]k hf/L /x]df jftf{sf] ljut k'g/fj[lQ gxf]nf eGg ;lsGg . jftf{df afx\o x:tIf]knfO{ /f]Sg g;Sg' / cfºg} lgolGqt lgsfonfO{ cfrf/;+lxtf nfu" ug{ g;Sg' sf/0f jftf{ ljyf]lnof] eg] To;sf] sf/s tTj u'nfdL …b]zelQmÚ jf cfTd;dk{0fjfbL …/fi6«jfbÚ g} x'g]5 . u'nfdL b]zelQm jf cfTd;dk{0fjfbL /fi6«jfbn] /fi6«sf] :jfledfg / :jtGqtfnfO{ /Iff ug{ ;Sb}g . :jfledfgL b]zelQm / afx\o x:tIf]k Pj+ k|efj d'Qm /fli6«o :jtGqtfsf] kIfdf sf] /xg] / g/xg] oxL jftf{ k|s[ofdf :ki6 x'g]5 .

jftf{ k|s[ofaf6} cu|ufdL /fhg}lts lgsf;åf/f zflGt, d'lQm / k|ult rfxg] b]zjf;L, hgtGqjfbL / Gofo :jtGqtfsf kIfw/x?n] ca s] a'‰g cfjZos eO;Sof] eg] jftf{ ;kmn agfpg] jf gagfpg] sf/s tTj u'nfdL …/fi6«jfbÚ / ;fd|fHojfbL x:tIf]k g} x'g]5 . jftf{ ;kmn xf]nf ls gxf]nf eg]/ kfvfdf a;]/ tdfzf x]/]/, c/fhg}lts xf]xNnf u/]/ cyjf lg/k]If zflGtsf] s'/f u/]/ ;do u'dfpg] a]nf 5}g . jftf{ lj/f]wL b]zLo / ljb]zL tTjx?sf] s[ofsnfknfO{ lg:t]h kfg{ b]z g} h'?Ss p7]/ bafj >[hgf u/]/ dfq jftf{sf] ;sf/fTds kxnnfO{ an k'¥ofpg ;lsG5, / cfhsf] cfjZostf klg oxL xf] . /fli6«o :jfledfg Pj+ :jtGqtfsf] nflu /fli6«o /fhg}lts eljio lgwf{/0f ug{ kfpg] cfTdlg0f{osf] clwsf/nfO{ /Iff ug{ cfjZostf k/] km]l/ eLd;]g yfkf / aneb| x'g klg tof/ eP/ dfq} jftf{sf] ;kmntfnfO{ ;'lglZrt ug{ ;lsG5 .