;+ljwfg ;ef lglj{sNk

a}zfv !$ ut] /fhwfgLdf dfcf]jfbL / ;QfkIfaLr ePsf] k|f/lDes jftf{kl5 d'n'ssf af}l4s ju{, dfgjclwsf/jfbL g]tfx?, sfg'gljb, kqsf/, gful/s ;dfh nufotn] ;QfkIfnfO{ jftf{af6 g} cu|ufdL lgsf; lbg yk bjfjx? lbO/x]sf 5g\ . :yfoL zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ lbgx'“h;f] zflGtkb ofqf, uf]i7L, cGtlqm{of / 5nkmnx? eO/x]sf 5g\ eg] tL sfo{qmdx?af6 d'n'snfO{ ;f“lRr g} Pp6f ;xL / cu|ufdL lgsf;sf ;fy cufl8 a9fpg] xf] eg] ;+ljwfg ;efdf hfg'afx]s csf]{ ljsNk gePsf] ;d]t af}l4s JolQmTjx?n] cfkm\gf] wf/0ff cufl8 ;f/]sf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbL / ;QfkIfaLr jftf{sf ;xhstf{ tyf sfg'gljb bdggfy 9'¨fgfn] d'n'snfO{ cu|ufdL lbzfdf n}hfg] xf] eg] ;+ljwfg ;efdf hfg'kg]{ / To;df ;xdt x'g g;s] cfkm" ;xstf{af6 aflxl/g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . 9'ª\ufgfn]– d cfkm\g} l;4fGtdf ePsf] dfG5] x'“, d}n] rfx]sf] h:tf] geP ;xhstf{df a:g'sf] s'g} cy{ 5}g eGb} jt{dfg ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] ;DefAo ljsNk ;+ljwfg ;ef ePsf] / To;df ;a} ;xdt x'g'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 .. ;+;bLo cWoog tyf ljsf; ;+:yfkgfn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] cfOtaf/sf] ps cGtlqm{ofdf af]Nb} ;xhstf{ 9'ª\ufgfn] ;f] s'/f atfpg'ePsf] xf] .

;+:yfkgfåf/f dfgjclwsf/jfbL / jftf{ ;xhstf{ ljifos cGlqm{ofdf af]Nb} csf{ ;xhstf{ kb\d/Tg t'nfw/n] ;xhstf{x? s]–slt ;xof]uL x'g ;S5g\, jftf{df s]–slt x:tIf]k ug{ ;S5g\ / xfd|f] d'Vo e"ldsf s] xf] < b'a} kIfn] k|:6 kfg'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] . t'nfw/n] ;xhstf{sf] sfof{no vf]lnP cfd hgtfn] jftf{sf nflu ;Nnfx–;'emfj / k|ltlqmof lbg ;lhnf] kg]{ / o;n] jftf{nfO{ yk bjfj x'g] ;d]t atfpg'eof] . To;}u/L ;xhstf{ z}n]Gb|s'df/ pkfWofon] jftf{df ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'a} OdfGbf/ x'g ;s] jftf{ ;kmn x'g ;Sg] s'/f atfpg'eof] .

dfcf]jfbLx?sf] Ph]08fk|lt ljleGg JolQmx?sf] wf/0ff

dfcf]jfbL / ;QfkIfaLr ePsf] jftf{df dfcf]jfbLx?n] k|:t't u/]sf] /fhg}lts Ph]08fk|lt ljutsf] jftf{df eGbf clxn] ljifox? k|l:6P/ cfPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o g/xl/ cfrfo{n] c;xdlt k|s6 ug{ ;lsg] ljifodf kl/dfh{g ug{ ;lsg] u/L /flvPsf ljifonfO{ ;sf/fTds dfGg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] clxn]sf] Ph]08fk|lt cfkm\gf] wf/0ff /fVb} eGg'ePsf] 5– …nf]sflGqs d"No k4ltk|ltsf] k|lta4tf o;k6s /fd|};“u k|s6 ePsf] / o;k6s ljjfb / dtdtfGt/ ug{ kfOg] / c?n] klg b[li6sf]0f /fVg] af6f] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf ljifoj:t'df yk 5nkmn eO{ cfk;L ;dembf/Ldf k'Ug ;lsg] cfkm\gf] wf/0ff ;d]t cl3 ;f/]sfn] cl3Nnf] jftf{sfndf h:tf] xnf] c8\sfpg] lsl;dsf] Jojxf/ gx'g] cfzf ;d]t cfrfo{n] ug'{ePsf] 5 .

To;}u/L Pdfn]sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o z+s/ kf]v/]nn] ;+ljwfg ;efsf] lgjf{rg x'g] eof] eg] /fhg}lts kf6L{x?sf aLr Pstf u/fpgsf lglDt klg dfcf]jfbLn] k|of; ug]{ s'/fdf ljZjf; JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] d'n'sdf ljBdfg åGåsf] l:yltaf6 zflGttkm{ k'Ug /fhf, /fhgLlts kf6L{x? / dfcf]jfbL tLg} kIfn] OdfGbf/ k|of; ug'{kg]{ a]nf cfO;s]sf] atfp“b} jt{dfg cj:yfdf tLg} zlQmn] zlQm;Gt'ngsf] oyfy{nfO{ :jLsf/ ug{ g;Sbf l:ylt c? ufx«f] x'g ;Sg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .. dfcf]jfbLn] clxn] cl3;f/]sf] k|:tfjn] l:yltnfO{ ;xh lbzftkm{ n}hfg of]ubfg ug]{ cg'ej w]/}n] u/]sf] ;d]t kf]v/]nn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLn] tof/L ;fy jftf{sf] Ph]08f cufl8 ;f/]sf] / ;/sf/ eg] s'g} tof/Llagf g} jftf{df a;]sf] atfp“b} kf]v/]nn] eGg'ePsf] 5– dfcf]jfbLn] o;k6s k"0f{ k|hftGqsf] s'/f u/]sf 5g\ . t/ ;/sf/ jftf{k|lt Tolt OdfGbf/ eO/x]sf] 5}g .. To:t} dfgjclwsf/ tyf zflGt;dfhsf ;efklt s[i0f kxf8Ln] dfcf]jfbLn] k|:tfjdfkm{t\ h'g efjgf cl3 ;f/]sf 5g\ To;df /fhgLlts ax; x'g'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 . To:t} /fk|ksf 8f= k|sfzrGb| nf]xgLn] dfcf]jfbLn] cufl8 ;f/]sf] jftf{sf] Ph]08fk|lt k|ltlqmof JoQm ug'{ dfq ;/sf/sf] /0fgLlt x'g g;Sg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf tkm{af6 jftf{6f]nL ;+of]hs 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] k|:t't ug'{ePsf] Ph]08fk|lt ljleGg JolQmx?sf] wf/0ffM

dfcf]jfbLåf/f k|:t't Ph]08f ;sf/fTds 5

afns[i0f dfj'xfª

Ph]08f x]bf{ ;sf/fTds b]lvG5 . ljz]if u/L zflGtjftf{sf] nflu dfcf]jfbLaf6 ljb|f]xL Ph]08fx? cfpg' ;j{;fwf/0fsf] nflu a'em\g] df}sf, wd{lg/k]Iftfsf] h'g s'/f p7fPsf] 5 Tof] cToGt} ;sf/fTds ljifosf ?kdf lnPsf] 5' . c? yk s'/f klg cfpg'kYof]{, . hftLo :jfoQtf, :jzf;g / cNk;ª\Vos hfltx?nfO{ cf/If0fsf] Joj:yf, If]qLo ;d:ofxsf] ;dfwfgsf] nflu If]qLo :jzf;g / :jtGqtfsf] s'/f p7fpg'kYof]{ . /fhfrflx+ /fi6«sf] Pstfsf] k|tLs eGg] ul/G5 Tof] s'/f] ;a} g]kfnLn] ;sfg'{kg]{ xf] eg] lsg lxGb' dfqsf] /fhf < ax'wfld{s /fi6«df, ax'hftLo /fi6«df ;a} hflt / wdf{jnDaLx?sf] ;femf /fhf x'g'kg]{ ls gkg]{ Tof] klg jftf{df rrf{ ug'{k¥of] .

sNof0fb]j e§/fO{

dfcf]jfbLsf h'g tLgj6f dfux? 5g\– uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg ;efsf] s'/f of] dfu b]zsf] l:ylt x]bf{ /fd|f] 5 . ;a} /fhg}lts kf6L{x?n] o;df c;xdlt hgfpg'kg]{ s]xL 5}g . ;+ljwfg ;efsf] s'/f ug'{ /fd|f] xf] o;sf] cnjf xfd|f] ljZjf; /x“bf/x“b} slt s'/f 7Ls ePgg\ To;nfO{ ;'wf/ ug{sf nflu ;+ljwfgdf ;'wf/ ub}{ hfg] Joj:yf x'g'k5{ . Tof] ;'wf/ /fhg}lts kf6L{x?åf/f ;Dej 5}g . pbfx/0fsf] nflu clxn] ax'dtn] zf;g ug]{ eg] klg cNkdtn] g} zf;g ul//x]sf 5g\ . slDtdf klg zf;g ug]{x?n] %) k|ltzt hgtfsf] ;dy{g kfPsf] :ki6 b]lvg] ;'wf/x? ug'{k¥of] . /fhg}lts kf6L{x?n] gug]{ h:tf] ;f+;b lkmtf{ ug]{ l;:6d ljsf; ug'{ k¥of] . k|=d+=sf] v'Nnf r'gfj ug'{k¥of] / %) k|ltzt eGbf a9L dt NofPkl5 dfq k|wfgdGqL aGg'k¥of] . ;f+;bx?af6 dGqL agfpg' ePg . ;f+;bx?sf] sfd sfg'g agfpg] dfq x'g'k¥of] .

lgg' rfkfufO{“

dfcf]jfbLx?n] h'g Ph]08f k]z u/]sf 5g\ Tof] aflx/af6 x]bf{ ts{;ª\ut b]lvG5g\ 7Ls} 5g\ . pgLx?sf] a6d nfOg s] xf] < yfxf 5}g . Ph]08fx?sf] k|flKt eg] rflx+ ljleGg bnx?nfO{ ;xdlt gu/fO{ k|fKt x'g ;Snf h:tf] nfUb}g .. Tof] lbzfdf s'6gLlts k|oTgsf] sdL b]lvG5 . To;df clwstd\ kxn x'g'kg]{ xf] .

Zofd >]i7

h'g dfux? k]z ul/Psf] 5 To;n] dfcf]jfbLx? cfkm\gf /fhg}lts dfux?df klxn]eGbf lgs} nlrnf] / oyfy{jfbL ePsf] ;ª\s]t lbPsf] 5 . cfkm\gf] klxn]sf] gof“ hgjfbL nIodf ;Qfdf jt{dfg k'“hLjfbL k|hftGqnfO{ g} k"0f{tf lbg] sfo{gLlt p;n] ckgfPsf] ;ª\s]t klg o;n] lbPsf] 5 . oL dfux?sf] cfwf/df ;+;bLo wf/x? leqsf kf6L{x?aLr cu|udgsf] ;jfndf ;femf ;xdlt aGg ;Sg] ;Defjgf klg oL dfux?n] k}bf u/]sf 5g\ .. clxn] jf:tjdf dfcf]jfbL, g]kfnL sf+u|];, Pdfn] / cGo bnx?aLr cu|ufdL Kofs]h ;xdlt aGg'lgtfGt h?/L ePsf] 5 . To;f] x'g ;Sof] eg] jftf{ / ;8s cfGbf]ng Psfk;df ;xfos aGg ;S5 . of] dfu kqn] To:tf] Kofs]h ;xdltsf] nflu cfwf/ k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . dnfO{ t nfU5 ls To:tf] ;xdlt aGg l9nf] eO/x]sf] 5 . ;a}eGbf dxŒjk"0f{ s'/fdf ;aeGbf dxŒjk"0f{ ;do hfg'kg]{ xf] t/ To;f] eO/x]sf] 5}g . t;y{ ca lemgfdl;gf s'/f 5f]8]/ kf6L{x?aLr log} dfusf] cfwf/df cu|udgsf] ;femf ;xdltsf] d"t{ Ph]08f agfpg ;a} kIf nfUg' h?/L 5 . sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf] dfu x]g]{ xf] eg] klg dfcf]jfbLx?sf] dfukq / pgLx?sf] dfudf w]/} ;dfgtf e]l6G5 . t/ klg oL kf6L{x? a;]/ lsg ;xdltsf] ljGb' vf]Hb}gg\ / ;8s cfGbf]ng / jftf{nfO{ cu|udgsf] kIfdf ;xfos agfP/ nf“b}gg\ clxn]sf] cfwf/e"t k|Zg oxL ePsf] 5 .

8f= dy'/fk|;fb >]i7

klxn]s} h:tf] nrstf b]vfPsf]df /fd|f] 5 . o;df ;/sf/nfO{ ;xdltdf cfpg ufx«f] nfUg'kg]{ s]xL 5}g . t/ klg ;/sf/ ;xdltdf cfpg grfx]sf] h:tf] p;sf] lqmofsnfkn] b]lvG5 . o;df dfcf]jfbLx?n] Ph]08fsf] ;fy;fy} df/] klg, 6fpsf] sf6] klg ;+oldt b]lvG5g\ . of] ;x«fgLo 5 . of] ;+oldttf /flv/xf];\ . ;/sf/n] d"v{tf gb]vfcf];\ . k|lqmof k'¥ofP/ jftf{ ug'{ /fd|f] x'G5 .

dNn s]= ;'Gb/

jftf{sf] qmddf dfcf]jfbLaf6 Ph]08f k]z u/]sf 5g\ t/ To;sf] csf]{ kIfaf6 h;/L cfkm\gf] Ph]08f k]z ug'{kb{Yof], To;/L cfPsf] b]lvPg . :jod\ k|=d+=sf] egfOdf ljb|f]xL kIfn] k|:t't u/]sf Ph]08fnfO{ ;'Gg] / To;;DaGwdf cfkm"n] s:tf] lsl;dsf] ;Daf]wg ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] dfq cfkm\gf] bfloTj xf] eg]/ h;/L elgPsf] 5, To;n] ;QfkIf Ph]08fljxLg /x]sf] 5 eGg] s'/f k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . o;n] jftf{–k|lt ;QfkIf cem} uDeL/ gePsf] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . o;n] jftf{ kl/0ffdd'vL aGg ;Sg] / o'4lj/fdaf6 lbuf] zflGt sfod u/fpg ;Sg] s'/fdf cfZj:t kfg{ ;s]sf] 5}g .

zfxL ;]gfåf/f xTof ul/PsL dlxnf sdf08/sf] zjofqf

sf7df8f}+÷ dfcf]jfbL / ;QfkIfaLr o'4lj/fd ePsf] cjlwdf ut a}zfv !! ut] cf]vn9'¨fdf zfxL ;]gfsf] uf]nLåf/f 3fOt] Ps dfcf]jfbL 5fkfdf/sf] lxhf] lzIf0f c:ktfndf lgwg ePsf] 5 .. lzIf0f c:ktfnsf] ;3g pkrf/ sIfdf pkrf/ u/fp“bfu/fp“b} 5fkfdf/ s= ;f]gf /fO{n] zxfbt k|fKt u/]kl5 lxh} /fhwfgLdf Ps ljzfn zjofqfsf] cfof]hgf u/L pxf“sf] bfx;+:sf/ ul/of] .

lxhf] ;f“em $M#) ah] lzIf0f c:ktfnaf6 ;'? ul/Psf] ljzfn zjofqfdf g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_sf :yfoL sld6L ;b:o Pjd\ jftf{6f]nL ;+of]hs 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{, :yfoL sld6L ;b:o Pjd\ jftf{6f]nL ;b:o /fdaxfb'/ yfkf -jfbn_, kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o Pjd\ jftf{6f]nL ;b:o s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f, ;+hdf] g]tf lul//fhdl0f kf]v/]n, dfn]sf dxf;lrj ;L=kL= d}gfnL, /fddfg >]i7, ls;fg g]tf lrqaxfb'/ >]i7, ljBfyL{ g]tf b]j]Gb| k/fh'nL, g]jfM vnsf cWoIf lbnLk dxh{g, dlxnf g]t[ sNkgf wdnf nufotsf g]tf tyf xhf/f}+ sfo{stf{ / hg;d'bfosf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

zxLb ;f]gf /fO{sf] kfly{j z/L/dfly dfcf]jfbL g]tf s= /fdaxfb'/ yfkf -jfbn_ n] kf6L{sf] em08f cf]9fP/ ;Ddfg ck{0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] zxLb ;f]gf /fO{sL lbbL lagLtf /fO{n] bfuaQL lbg'ePsf] lyof] . >4f~hnL ;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ qmddf dfcf]jfbL g]tf s= s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] zf]snfO{ zlQmdf abNb} zxLbsf] ;kgf ;fsf/ kfg{ cl3 a9\g] k|0f ug'{eof] . zfxL ;]gfn] cfrf/;+lxtf o:t} u/L pNnª\3g ub}{ hfg] xf] eg] cfkm"x? klg r'k nfu]/ ga:g] r]tfjgL pxf“n] lbg'eof] .. ;f] ;efnfO{ pkl:yt ;a} g]tfx?n] ;Daf]wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ef]hk'/sf] b]p/fnLdf hGdg'ePsL ;f]gf /fO{ dfcf]jfbLsf] Knf6'g ;]S;g sdf08/ /x]sf] dfcf]jfbLn] hgfPsf] 5 . a}zfv !! ut] cf]vn9'¨fsf] /ugL /fDr]df zfxL ;]gfn] uf]nL k|xf/ u/L ;f]gf /fO{nfO{ ;Vt 3fOt] kf/]sf] lyof] eg] 5fkfdf/ ;b:o s= ljsf;sf] xTof ug'{sf ;fy} s= cflZjgfnfO{ a]kQf agfPsf] lyof] .

pQm 36gfsf k|ToIfbzL{ s= ls;fgsf cg';f/ hgd'lQm ;]gfsf] ;f]n'–;Nn]/L 5}6f}+ a6flnogcGtu{t …PÚ sDkgL / ljz]if s]Gb|Lo sdf08cGtu{tsf] If]qLo sDkgL c:yfoL lzlj/df /x]sf] a]nfdf zfxL ;]gfsf] sDkgL ljk/Lttkm{ af6 cfO/x]sf] lyof] .. ;f] ;"rgf hgd'lQm ;]gfsf] sdf08/ ;dIf k'u]kl5 hgtfdfkm{t\ zfxL ;]gfnfO{ jftf{ ug{ jftf{ 6f]nL u7g u/L pgLx?sf] af6f] lSnP/ u/fO{ cfkm\gf] kmf];{ h¨ntkm{ k7fOPsf] lyof] . zfxL ;]gfnfO{ lbOPsf] af6f] k|of]u gu/L b]a|]af6 3]/f xfnL jftf{ gu/L cfsl:ds ?kdf zfxL ;]gfn] !! ut] @M#% ah] kmfol/¨ gu/L jftf{ ug{ cfpg cfu|x ubf{ klg s/La ! 306f;Dd lgoldt ?kdf kmfol/¨ hf/L /fv]sf lyP . Toxf“ zfxL ;]gfsf] Pp6f sDkgL lyof] eg] dfcf]jfbLsf] @^% ;+Vof lyof] . 36gfsf k|ToIfbzL{ s= ls;fgsf cg';f/ pgLx?n] Pd–!^ / P;PdhL k|of]u u/]sf lyP . t/ hg;]gf;“u Tof] eGbf ;zQm xltof/ eP/ klg a? @^% hgf g} dg]{ t/ cfrf/;+lxtf pNnª\3g gug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] x'“bf kmfol/ª u/]sf lyPgg\ . olb hg;]gfsf sdf08/n] lgb]{zg lbPsf eP ;a} zfxL ;]gf Ps} lrxfg u/fpg ;lsGYof] t/ xfdLn] sdf08/sf] cfb]z kfngf u¥of}+ eGg] syg s= ls;fgsf] 5 . zfxL ;]gfn] %)) ld6/ 6f9faf6 kmfol/¨ u/]sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 .

3fOt] eP/ pkrf/df NofOPsL zxLb s= ;f]gf /fO{nfO{ pkrf/ ubf{ ?= ! nfv !% xhf/ vr{ nfu]sf] / ;f] /sd g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_ n] g} lt/]sf] 36gfn] zfxL ;]gfn] s]xL ;do cufl8k|rf/ u/]sf] 3fOt] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ pkrf/ u/fOlbg] k|;¨nfO{ em'§f ;fljt ul/lbPsf] 5 .

cu|ufdL /fhgLlts lgsf;sf nflu dfcf]jfbL 6]an jftf{df ;+;bjfbL ;8sdf

;QfkIf cGof}nk"0f{ dgl:yltdf

sf7df8f}+÷ clxn] eO/x]sf] c:yfoL o'4lj/fdnfO{ :yfoL zflGtdf kl/0ft ug'{k5{ eGg] hgrfxgfnfO{ ;/sf/L pk]Iff / ljb]zL rnv]nsf sf/0f s'7f/f3ft x'g] cfz+sfn] hah{:t lk/f]ln/x]sf] 5 .. o'4lj/fd ePsf] tLg dlxgf, cfrf/;+lxtf lgdf{0f ePsf] b'O{ dlxgf / klxnf] r/0fsf] cf}krfl/s jftf{ ePsf] klg Ps xKtf ljlt;s]sf] 5 t/ ;QfkIf eg] jftf{nfO{ kl/0ffdd'vL agfpg] s'/fdf cem} uDeL/tfk"j{s cfPsf] 5}g . a? ;QfkIf cfrf/;+lxtfnfO{ uDeL/ pNn+3g ub}{ jftf{nfO{ cj?4 kfg]{ lbzflt/ pBt\ /x]sf] cfef; kfOPsf] 5 .

;QfkIfn] dfcf]jfbL;“usf] 6]a'n jftf{ / ;+;bjfbLsf] ;8s cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;xL 9+un] …l8nÚ ug{ ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . ;QfkIf b'a} kIfnfO{ pQ]lht kfg{ nflu/x]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] Ps xKtfleq ;]gfnfO{ Aof/]sdf Nofpg'k5{ eg]/ k|:tfj 6]a'n u/]sf] ( lbg lalt;Sbf klg ;/sf/n] To;nfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s lnPsf] 5}g . ;]gf kl/rfng ul//x]sf] 5 . hgtfdfly vfgtnf;L / w/ks8 hf/L g} 5 . cf]vn9'¨f nufot ljleGg 7fp“df ePsf] ;}lgs sfjf{xLn] t emg\ l:yltnfO{ laufg{ g} an k'¥ofO/x]s]f 5 .. zflGt k|lqmofnfO{ c;/ kg]{ u/L cd]l/sf;“u ;Demf}tf u/]/ ;QfkIfn] ;fx«} ckl/kSj /fi6«lj/f]wL Jojxf/ k|bz{g u/]sf] l6Kk0fL cfd a'l4hLjLx?n] ul//x]sf 5g\ .

;QfkIfsf] u}/lhDd]jf/L /j}of hf/L /x“bf klg tTsfn o'4lj/fd tf]l8g] / zflGtjftf{ ca?4 eOxfNg] ;Defjgf eg] b]lv+b}g . dfcf]jfbL / ;QfkIfåf/f ul7t sfo{bnsf] klxnf] a}7s cfh x'g] ;Defjgf 5 . o; a}7sdf cfrf/;+lxtfsf] sfof{Gjog, bf];|f] jftf{sf] ldlt cflbaf/] 5nkmn x'g] yfxf ePsf] 5 .

ptf ;+;bjfbL zlQmx?n] rnfPsf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;QfkIfn] /fhgLlts 9+un] …l8nÚ u/]sf] kfOPg . k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] xfn} /fi6«sf gfddf u/]sf] ;Daf]wgdf ;+;bjfbL zlQmsf lj?4 h]–h:tf efiff k|of]u ug'{eof] o;n] ;dembf/Lk"0f{ af6f]nfO{ ca?4 kfg]{ sfd g} ePsf] 5 . ;+;bjfbL zlQmsf] klg cfGbf]ngsf] nIf clglZrt b]lvG5 . pgLx? b]z / hgtfsf] eGbf cfkm\gf] cl:tTj ;+s6df kg]{ vt/fn] lrlGtt ePsf] kfOG5 .. dfcf]jfbLn] /fv]sf] k|:tfj uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg ;ef s/La–s/La cfd ;xdlt aGg nflu/x]sf] a]nf ;+;bjfbL g]tfx?n] o;nfO{ v'n]/ ;dy{g gug'{n] pgLx?sf] k5fl8 kl/g] eou|:t dfgl;stfn] sfd ul//x]sf] 5 .

l56f]eGbf l56f] cu|ufdL /fhgLlts lgsf; lbP/ clxn] b]lvPsf] ;+s6sf] ;dfwfg ug'{df ;a}sf] lxt b]lvG5 .

bfªdf dfcf]jfbLsf] ljzfn hg;ef

jftf{df if8\oGq ul/Pdf s]Gb|Lo ;Qf sAhf x'g]

bfªaf6 ;+uLtf v8\sf–

dfcf]jfbL / ;QfkIfaLr klxnf] cf}krfl/s jftf{ eP nuQ} oxL j}zfv !* ut] bfªdf cfof]lht ljzfn hg;efdf dfcf]jfbL g]tfx?n] ;+jf]wg ug{'eof] . If]qLo /fhg}lts ;+o'St hg kl/rfng ;ldltåf/f cfof]lht pQm ljzfn ;efdf Ps nfv krf; xhf/ eGbf a9L hg;d'bfosf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

;+o'Qm qmflGtsf/L hgkl/ifb\, g]kfnsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ;Gtf]if a'9fdu/sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg pSt cfd;efnfO{ ;+o'St qmflGtsf/L hgkl/ifb g]kfnsf ;+of]hs Pj+ g]=s=kf -dfcf]jfbL_sf :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o Pjd\ jftf{ 6f]nLsf ;+of]hs 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] ;Daf]wg ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;efsf cGo cltlyx?df g]=s=kf -dfcf]jfbL_ :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o tyf g]=s=kf -dfcf]jfbL_ tkm{af6 ul7t jftf{ 6f]nL ;b:o /fdaxfb'/ yfkf -afbn_ / kf]ln6Jo"/f] ;b:o tyf jftf{ 6f]nL ;b:o s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f x'g'x'GYof] . To;}u/L clvn g]kfn ls;fg ;+3 -qmflGtsf/L_sf cWoIf lzj/fh uf}td, yf?jfg d'lSt df]rf{sf cWoIf /fdr/0f rf}w/L, g]kfn blnt d'lSt df]rf{sf cWoIf ltns kl/of/, c=g]=d=;+3 -qmflGtsf/L_sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o k"0ff{ ;'j]bL / bfdf zdf{ x'g'x'GYof] .. cg]/f:jljo" -qmflGtsf/L_ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o l6sf/fd cf]nLn] ;+rfng ug{' ePsf] pSt sfo{qmddf ljzfn cfd;efdf pkl:yt hgtfx?nfO{ bfª lhNnf hg;/sf/ k|d'v s'j]/ cf]nLn] :jfut ug{ ePsf] lyof] .

cfd;efdf sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] cfkm"x? OdfGbfl/tfsf ;fy g]kfnL hgtfsf] zflGtk"0f{ tl/sfn] lgsf; lgsfNg] rfxgfnfO{ dWogh/ ub{} /0fg}lts ;Gt'ngsf] ljlzi6 cj:yfdf jftf{df cfPsf] t/ k'/fgf] ;Qf kIfn] km]l/ klg 5n5fd / if8\oGq ug{ nfluk/]sf] atfp“b} olb To;/L g} cl3 a9]df To;sf] kl/0ffd Hofb} 3fts x'g] r]tfjgL klg lbg'eof] . 8f= e§f/fO{n] o'4lj/fd eP/ cfrf/ ;+lxtf nfu" ug{] ;xdlt ePsf] olt nfdf] ;do ljTbf klg k'/fgf] ;Qf kIfn] cfºgf] ultljlwnfO{ oyfjt /fVb} ljleGg 7fp“df cfºgf sfo{stf{sf] /x:odo tl/sfn] xTof ug{', uf]nL rnfpg', lu/ºtf/ w/ks8 ug{' h:tf u}/–lhDd]jf/k"0f{ lqmofsnfk eO/x]sfn] k'/fgf] ;Qf kIf jftf{k|lt OdfGbf/ g/x]sf] k'li6 x'“b} uPsf] atfpg' eof] . oxL j}zfv ^ ut] dzfn h'n'z af6 a]kfQf kf/L sfo/tfk"0f{ tl/sfn] xTof ul/Psf ljBfyL{ g]tf lk|ts'df/ df]Stfg ;lxt cGo sfo{stf{sf] xTof zfxL ;]gfn] g} u/]sf] k|df0f cfkm"x?;+u /x]sf] v'nfzf klg pxf“n] ug{'eof] . dfcf]jfbL g]tf e§/fO{n] tfnL Ps xftn] dfq} gaHg] x'“bf o:t} /j}of a9\b} hfg] xf] eg] l:yltn] csf{] df]8 lng ;Sg] s'/f pNn]v ub{} j}zfv !$ ut] ;DkGg klxnf] r/0fsf] jftf{df lnlvt ?kd} cfºgf Ph]08fx? k|:t't ug{'sf ;fy} !% lbg leqdf cf:yfsf aGbLx? 5fl8g' kg{], a]kQf agfOPsf x?nfO{ ;fj{hlgs u/]/ l/xf ug{'kg{], ;]gf Aof/]s kms{g' kg{], cfrf/–;+lxtf pNª3gsf 36gfx? t'?Gt} /f]lsg' kg{] h:tf dfux? /flvPsf] / ca x'g] jftf{ k'/fgf] ;Qf kIfn] oL dfux? / jftf{sf Ph]08fx?nfO{ s;/L lnG5 To;d} e/kg{] atfpg' eof] .

xfn} cd]l/sfn] g]=s=kf= -dfcf]jfbL_nfO{ cft+ssf/L 3f]if0ff ug{' / ;Qfwf/Lx?n] klg cd]l/sf;+usf] uf]Ko ;GwLdf x:tfIf/ u/]sf] k|;+u pNn]v ub{} 8f= e§/fO{n] eGg'eof] –æg]=s=kf= -dfcf]jfbL_sf] cfGbf]ngaf6 ltlNdnfpg k'u]sf] ;fd|fHojfbL cd]l/sf g]kfnsf] zflGt b]Vg grfxg] x'“bf jftf{ ef“8]/ cfkm\gf] ;fd|fHojfbL k~hf g]kfndf uf8\g p4t eO/x]sf] s'/f pgLx?sf] lqmofsnfkn] b]vfO/x]sf] 5 .Æ olb g]kfndf x:tIf]k u/]/ cfºgf] ;fd|fHojfbL gªu|f lkmhfpg] ;kgf cd]l/sfn] b]v]sf] 5 eg] Tof] slxNo} k"/f gx'g] / g]kfn @! cf}+ ztfAbLsf] leotgfd aGg tof/ /x]sf] atfp“b} xfn g]kfnsf] zflGt jftf{ k|s[ofdf eO/x]sf] ljb]zL rnv]nk|lt ;Dk"0f{ b]zelQm zlQmx? ;r]t eP/ b]znfO{ ljb]zL x:tIf]k af6 arfO{ zflGtk"0f{ tl/sfn] b]z leq}sf] cfk;L ;dembf/Laf6 cu|ufdL lgsf; lgsfNg k|lta4 x'g' kg{] s'/f klg pNn]v ug{'eof] . ;+;bjfbLx?n] k|ltudgsf] lj?4 ug{] elgPsf] cfGbf]ng hgtfnfO{ k"0f{ ?kdf ;fj{ef}d agfpg] lt/ nlIft xf] eg] cfkm"x?sf] klg ;dy{g / ;fy /xg] wf/0ff /fVb} ;+;bjfbLx?n] cfºgf dfu / nIonfO{ :ki6 kfg{' kg{] atfpg' eof] .

utjif{ d+l;/ * ut] dfcf]jfbLåf/f sAhf ul/Psf] bfª lhNnfnfO{ hgo'4sf] t'kmfgL s]Gb|sf] ;+1f lb+b} 8f= e§f/fO{n] eGg'eof]–k'/fgf] ;Qf kIfn] km]l/ klg To:tf] u}/ lhDd]jf/ k"0f{ lqmofsnfk gu/f]; / jftf{ k|lt u+eL/ x'“b} b]zL ljb]zL if8\oGqnfO{ lr/kmf/ ub{} cu|ufdL lgsf; lgsfNg cufl8 a9f]; eGg] ck]Iff /x]sf] 5 .Æ cfkm"x? klg OdfGbfl/tfsf ;fy cl3 a9\g] s'/f bf]xf]¥ofpb} pxf“n] @)%* ;fnsf] jftf{ cjlwdf h:t} leq leq xfdLnfO{ l;Wofpg] if8\oGq /Rg] xf] eg] To;sf] kl/0ffd ljutsf] eGbf eLif0f x'g] / cfkm"x? h+un x}g zx/ k;]/ zx/L ljb|f]xaf6 s]Gb|Lo ;Qf k"0f{ ?kdf sAhf ug{] r]tfjgL lbg'eof] .

sfo{qmdsf csf{ jQmf g]=s=kf= -dfcf]jfbL_sf :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o Pj+ dfcf]jfbL jftf{ 6f]nLsf ;b:o /fdaxfb'/ yfkf-afbn_n] cfd;efnfO{ clGtd ljhosf] tof/Lsf] ;+1f lb+b} pQm ;efn] P]ltxfl;s dxTj /fVg] s'/f atfpg' eof] .. k'/fgf] ;Qf kIfn] u/]sf cfrf/;+lxtf pNn3gsf 36gfx? t'?Gt} /f]lsg' kg{] pNn]v ub{} ;q' kIf hlt hlt k/flht x'“b} hfG5 p;n] emg\ vt/gfs if8\oGq lnP/ cfpg] x'“bf o;k|lt ;a} kIf ;r]t x'g kg{] atfpg' eof] . dfcf]jfbL g]tf afbnn] cfkm"x? ;fj{hlgs x'“bf h;/L hgtfn] cfkm"x?sf] hLjg /Iffsf af/]df lrGtf hfx]/ u/] Tof] hgtfx?sf] ;xL r]tgfsf] pkh ePsf] / cfkm"x? klg hgtfsf] ljZjf;df g} ;fjh{lgs ePsf] s'/f pNn]v ug{' eof] . ljrf/ g} k|d'v ePsf] x'“bf g} ;xL ljrf/sf sf/0f clxn] o'4 of] l:yltdf cfPsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] o'4 hf/L g} /x]sf] dfq} :j?k ablnPsf] pNn]v ug{'eof] . clxn] cu|ufdL lgsf; uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/sf] u7g / ;+ljwfg ;efsf] lgjf{rgaf6 dfq} ;+ej x'g] s'/f klg pxf“n] k|i6 kfg{' eof] .

To:t} g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_sf kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o Pj+ jftf{ 6f]nLsf k|jQmf ;d]t /xg' ePsf jftf{ 6f]nLsf ;b:o s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] ! dOsf] ;Gbe{df cfof]lht ;efdf pkl:yt hgtfsf] ;+Vofn] k|ltudgsf/Lx?nfO{ ah|d'Ssf k|xf/ u/]sf] atfpg' eof] .. k'/fgf] ;QfkIf cem} klg k'/fgf] ;f]+r / ljrf/nfO{ abn]/ hgtfsf] cfsfª\Iff k"/f ug{ tof/ gb]lvPsf] x'“bf hgtfn] bafj ;[hgf ug{' kg{] wf/0ff /fVb} k'/fgf] ;QfkIfn] cfrf/;+lxtf pNnª\3g ul//x]sf] / tTsfn To:tf sbdx? /f]lsg' kg{] pNn]v ug{'eof] . cfkm"x? w/ftnLo oyfy{nfO{ a'em]/ g} o'4sf] csf{] df]rf{df cfPsf] k|;+u /fVb} k'/fgf] ;Qf kIf klg OdfGbfl/k"j{s cfPdf dfq} jftf{ ;kmn x'g] atfpg' eof] . ;ft jif{sf] bf}/fgdf hgtfn] w]/} /ut aufPsf] sf/0f, Tofu tk:of u/]sf] sf/0f g} cfh hgtf;+u cfºg} ;Qf / zlQm ePsf] dx/fn] atfpg' eof] . cfkm"x?n] k|yd r/0fsf] jftf{df /fv]sf] ;t{ cg';f/ !% lbg leqdf pgLx?n] dfu k"/f u/]/ Ph]08fx?df 5nkmn ug{ tof/ x'G5gls x'“b}gg ca x'g] jftf{ To;}df e/ kg{] wf/0ff pxf“n] /fVg'eof] .

To:t} sfo{qmddf ls;fg g]tf lzj/fh uf}td, blnt g]tf ltns kl/of/, yf?jfg d'lQm df]rf{sf g]tf /fdr/0f rf}w/L, dlxgf g]tf k"0ff{ ;'j]bLn] klg zflGtk"0f{ tl/sfn] lgsf; lgsfNg' kg{] hgtfsf] rfxgf / /0fg}lts ;Gt'ngsf] sf/0f b]z clxn] jftf{df /x]sf] / o;df k'/fgf] ;Qf kIf OdfGbf/ gb]lvPsf sf/0f clxn] jftf{sf] ;kmntfk|lt ljZj:t x'g g;ls/x]sf] atfp“b} jt{dfg cj:yfk|lt u+eL/tfk"j{s k|:t't x'g cfu|x ug{'eof] . jftf{df hghflt, ln¨, If]q ;a}lt/sf] dd{ pNn]v x'g'kg{] / g]=s=kf= -dfcf]jfbL_ juL{o o'4df xf]ldPsf] kf6L{ ePsf] x'“bf klg cfkm"x? cf–cfºgf] df]rf{sf] cfjfh klg jftf{sf] 6]a'n ;dIf k'Ug] s'/fdf ljZj:t /x]sf] s'/f hgjuL{o ;+u7gsf g]tfx?n] atfpg' eof] .

sfo{qmddf /fli6«o :t/b]lv lhNnf :t/sf ;f“:s[lts ;d"xx?– k|lt/f]w ;f+:s[lts ;d"x, hnhnf kl/jf/, alnbfg ;f+:s[lts ;d"x, /QmaLh nufot /fKtL If]qsf ljleGg ;f+:s[lts ;d"xx?n] /f]rs ;f“:s[lt sfo{qmd k|:t't u/]sf lyP .. zxLbx?sf] /utn] n]lvPsf / xhf/f}+ hgtfsf] Tofu alnbfgsf] dd{ ;d]l6Psf k|:t'ltx?n] pkl:yt hgtfsf] dg lhTg ;kmn ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf pkl:yt ljleGg lhNnfsf hgtfx? w]/} lbg cl3b]lv lx8]/ ;d]t sfo{qmd:yndf ;xefuL x'g cfPsf lyP .. o'4lj/fd ePsf] # dlxgf k"/f eO;Sbf klg bfª lhNnfdf eg] cem} klg a]n'sL % ah]b]lv sºo{' hf/L 5 .