a]nfavtsf s'/f M

ha cltdxfzlQm :jod\ g} …cftª\lQmÚ x'G5

g]kfndf ;ª\s6u|:t k'/fgf] /fHo;Qf / pbLodfg gof“ /fHo;Qfsf k|ltlglwx?aLr rL/k|ltlIft klxnf] r/0fsf] cf}krfl/s jftf{ ;DkGg ePsf] nuQ} cfkm"nfO{ PSnf] cltdxfzlQm bfaL ug]{ ljZjsf] ;a}eGbf a9L ;}GoLs[t Pp6f b]zn] g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_ nfO{ slyt …cftª\sjfbL ;ª\u7gÚ 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . o;n] jftf{dfkm{t\ zflGtk"0f{ cu|ufdL /fhg}lts lgsf; vf]lh/x]sf ;jf b'O{ s/f]8 g]kfnLnfO{ ljl:dt / cfqmf]lzt dfq agfPsf] 5}g b]zsf] /fhg}lts eljio lgwf{/0f ug]{ clwsf/ ;fj{ef}d g]kfnL hgtfsf] xftaf6 s;}n] hah{:tL vf];]/ ljb]zL zlQms]Gb|x?sf] xftdf ;'Dkg nfu]sf] -jf ;'lDk;s]sf] <_ ;ª\s]tn] ;Dk"0f{ b]zeQm / k|hftGqjfbL zlQmx?nfO{ cToGt} lrlGtt / uDeL/ agfPsf] 5 .

sltko dxfg'efjx?n] xfn}sf] O/fs–cfqmd0fdf kmf}hL ljho t/ g}lts k/fhokl5 a'z k|zf;gn] u/]sf] of] s'a]nfsf] af}n¶Lk"0f{ 3f]if0ffnfO{ vf;} /fhg}lts dxŒj lbg'kg]{ s'/f atfP klg s]xL ;do otfsf /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o 36gfqmdx?;“u o;nfO{ hf]8]/ x]bf{ of] Pp6f ;fdfGo / lgoldt k|zf;lgs 3f]if0ff dfq geP/ g]kfnL /fi6« / hgtfsf] lglDt 7"nf] vt/fsf] ;ª\s]t xf] eGg] g} k'li6 x'G5 . klxnf] s'/f t cfkm"nfO{ …ljZjsf] k'ln;Ú 7fGg] Pp6f cltdxfzlQm b]zn] s'g} ;f]rljrf/ gu/L o:tf /fhg}lts dxŒjsf lg0f{ox? ;fj{hlgs ub}{g . ljz]iftM tLg dlxgf klxn]b]lv o'4lj/fd x'“b} cfO/x]sf] / cf}krfl/s jftf{ ;'? eO;s]sf] ;dodf To;nfO{ s'g} Vofn} gu/L o:tf] 3f]if0ff ug]{ s'/} cfp“b}g .. lgoldt k|zf;lgs s'/f dfq} lyof] eg] klg To;nfO{ s]xL ;do :ylut ug{ g;lsg] eGg] x'g} ;Sb}g . bf];|f] s'/f, of] …cftª\sjfbLÚ 3f]if0ffsf] s]xL lbg klxn] cd]l/sL ;/sf/n] g]kfnsf] k'/fgf] /fHo;Qf;“u slyt k|lt–cftª\sjfb;DaGwL emg} vt/gfs kf“rjif]{ ;Demf}tf u/]sf] 5 h;cGtu{t g]kfndf cd]l/sfn] cTofw'lgs ;~rf/–pks/0fx? b]zsf ljleGg ;+j]bgzLn 7fp“x?df h8fg ug]{5, …;}lgs k|lzIfsÚ x?sf] axfgfdf cd]l/sL ;]gf nfdf] ;do;Dd g]kfnL wtL{df sfod ug]{5, …ljlzi7 JolQmx?sf] ;'/IffÚ sf] gfp“df b/af/leq ;d]t ;Lwf cd]l/sL ;}Go pkl:ylt /xg]5 . ;ª\lIfKtdf g]kfndf cd]l/sL ;}Go–cv8f sfod ul/g]5 . To;}n] s]xL lbgleqsf] cGt/fndf ePsf oL b'O{ 36gfqmdx?nfO{ hf]8]/ x]bf{ ljifoj:t' ;fdfGo s'6gLlts jf k|zf;lgs 36gf dfq geP/ g]kfnL /fli6«o :jfwLgtf / ;fj{ef}ldQmfdf uDeL/ c;/ kfg]{ cToGt} vt/gfs / b"/ufdL dxŒjsf ljifo x'g\ eGg]af/] s'g} zª\s} /x“b}g .

ljifoj:t' emg\ uDeL/ s;/L klg x'g k'Ub5 eg] oL 36gfx? xfdL dfcf]jfbL qmflGtsf/Lx?nfO{ dfq kl/nlIft u/]/ kSs} klg ePsf xf]Ogg\ lsgls ;a}nfO{ /fd|/L yfxf 5– xfd|f] cfGbf]ngn] cd]l/sfh:tf] clt–dxfzlQm b]znfO{ cfly{s, /fhg}lts, kmf}hL s'g} klg lx;fan] Tolt 7"nf] gf]S;fgL, rfx]/ jf grfx]/, k'¥ofpg} ;Sb}g . To;}n] cd]l/sfsf] of] ;}lgs pkl:ylt xfd|flj?4 jf tTsfnLg p2]Zon] dfq geP/ ;du| blIf0f Pl;of / rLgsf] ;fdl/s lx;falQmfa u/]/ g} sfod ug{ vf]lhPsf] xf] / o;sf] bL3{sfnLg tyf /0fg}lts nIo lglZrt ?kdf 5 . o;n] g]kfndf klxn] ef/tLo / kl5 rLlgof“ ;fdl/s :jfy{ ;d]t h'wfP/ b]znfO{ eoª\s/ cGt/f{li6«o 6s/fjsf] If]qdf kl/0ft ug]{ uDeL/ vt/f a9fPsf] 5 . xfn}sf] ef/tLo ;]gfWoIfsf] g]kfndf xltof/ cfk"lt{df xf]8afhL ug]{ cfzosf] sygn] To;sf] oy]i6 ;ª\s]t ub{5 . of] a[xb\ kl/k|]Iodf xfn}sf] cd]l/sL ;/sf/sf g]kfn;DaGwL lg0f{ox?nfO{ ;a} b]zeQm / k|hftGqjfbL g]kfnLx?n] ;ª\sL0f{ u'6ut :jfy{eGbf dfly p7]/ cjnf]sg ug'{kg]{ x'G5 .

o;} l;nl;nfdf csf]{ Wofg lbg'kg]{ kIf s] xf] eg] ljb]zL zlQmx?n] cfkm\gf] PskIfLo lg0f{on] dfq oL ;a} s'/fx? ul//x]sf 5}gg\ . b]zleqsf] Pp6f c/fli6«o / hglj/f]wL ;Qf;Lg u'6sf] cf8 gkfO{ jf ltgnfO{ v/Lb gu/L cGt/f{li6«o zlQms]Gb|x?n] slxNo} klg o:tf] x:tIf]ksf/L sfo{ ug{ ;Sb}gg\ / ub}{gg\ . o'4lj/fd eO;s]kl5 klg k'/fgf] ;Qfleqsf] Pp6f bnfn / cg'bf/ u'6n] h;/L kmf}hL pGdfb k|bz{g ub}{ jftf{lj/f]wL x/st ul//x]sf] 5 / cf]vn9'¨f, dsjfgk'/, lr;fkfgL h:tf xTofsf08 dRrfP/ jftf{–k|lqmofnfO{ ljyf]Ng] s;/t ul//x]sf] 5, To;af6 g]kfnL /fli6«otf / k|hftGqsf] lj?4df b]zleq / aflx/sf s]xL zlQmx?sf] ckljq u7aGwg sfod ePsf] s'/fdf s'g} zª\sf /xGg . Tof] eoª\s/ /fi6«3ftL / hglj/f]wL u7aGwgnfO{ a]n}df gf¨]emf/ kf/]/ k/f:t ug'{ cfh ;a} b]zeQm / k|hftGqjfbL zlQmx?sf] bfloTj ag]sf] 5 .

lxhf] dfq cd]l/sL /fhb"t dxf]bon] Pp6f 6]lnlehg sfo{qmddf eg]sf 5g\– …pgLx?sf] -cyf{t\ dfcf]jfbLx?sf]_ :yfg sxf“ /xg]5 eGg] s'/f pgLx?sf] efjL sbddf lge{/ /xg]5 .Ú cyf{t\ xfdLn] pgsf] bnfnL u/]df xfdLnfO{ …cftª\sjfbLÚsf] ;"rLaf6 x6fpg ;lsg] cfzosf] …xl/of] 3f“;Ú pgn] xfdLlt/ km\of“Sg vf]h]sf 5g\ . t/ /fhb"t dxf]bon] s] s'/f :d/0f ug'{ h?/L 5 eg] :jfledfgL / ljj]szLn g]kfnLx? ef}lts ?kn] u/La xf]nfg\ t/ cflTds / g}lts ?kn] pgLx? ljZjs} ;aeGbf wgLdWo]df kb{5g\ / xfdL dfcf]jfbLx?n] xfd|f k'vf{x?sf] Tof] uf}/jdo k/Dk/fsf] ;jf]{Qd k|ltlglwTj u5f}{+ . To;/L g} csf{ jl/i7 ;Dkfbs dxf]bon] æcd]l/sL …;"rLÚ af6 dfcf]jfbL cflQg' kg]{ l:ylt 5}gÆ zLif{sdf n]v]sf 5g\– …dfcf]jfbLx?n] cfkm\gf] hg;dy{g / zlQmsf] dfkb08 aGb's geP/ hgfb]z ePsf] dfGotf :jLsfo{ ePsf] pbfx/0f hlt l56f] k]z u5{g\, Tolt g} l56f] pgLx?k|ltsf] afx\o wf/0ffdf kl/jt{g klg cfpg]5 .Ú lglZrt ?kdf xfdL s;}sf] gfhfoh wDsLaf6 …cflQg]Ú k|f0fL xf]Ogf}+ . To;/L cflQg] hGt' ePsf eP ljZjJofkL ?kdf k|ltqmflGtsf] nx/ rln/x]sf] a]nfdf xfdLn] qmflGtsf/L cfGbf]ngsf] yfngL g} ug]{ lyPgf}+ / ;ft jif{sf] 5f]6f] cjlwdf ;kmntfsf] jt{dfg ljGb';Dd cfOk'Ug ;Sg] klg lyPgf}+ . a? lhp“bf] ;To s] xf] eg] of] tLg dlxgfsf] o'4lj/fd cjlwdf / vf;u/L xfd|f] jftf{6f]nL ;fj{hlgs ePsf] kl5Nnf] Ps dlxgfsf] cjlwdf w]/}n] klxn] ;f]r]h:tf] xfdL;“u …aGb'sÚ sf] zlQm dfq xf]Og Tof]eGbf s}of}+ u'gf a9L æhgfb]zÆ klg 5 eGg] k'li6 ePsfn] clxn] b]zleq / aflx/sf k|ltqmflGtsf/L zlQmx? ltlNdnfpg k'u]sf 5g\ / kl5Nnf] cd]l/sL lg0f{o To;}sf] gf¨f] cleJolQm xf] . u|fdL0f Onfsfx?df xfd|f] Jofks hgfwf/af/] zfob s;}nfO{ zª\sf lyPg xf]nf, t/ of] kl5Nnf] Ps dlxgfdf xfdLn] sf7df8f}+b]lv h'Dnf, wgu9L, hgsk'/ / la/f6gu/ x'“b} bfª -3f]/fxL_;Dd h'g la/f6\ hgk|bz{g u¥of}+ To;n] xfdLnfO{ …aGb's]Ú eGg]x?sf] d'vdf /fd|} ef]6]tfNrf 7f]lsPsf] x'g'k5{ . s]xL ;dootf sltko xfdLnfO{ plt;f/f] dfof gug]{ kqklqsfx?n] u/]sf ;j]{If0fx?n] ;d]t zx/L Onfsfx?df / vf;u/L o'jf ;d'bfodf xfd|f] cfGbf]ngk|lt a9\bf] ;sf/fTds b[li6sf]0f /x]sf] b]vfPaf6 xfd|f] æhgfb]zÆ af/] e|ddf /xg'ePsf dxfg'efjx?n] pN6} cfTdlg/LIf0f ug'{kg]{ kf] xf] ls < /fhfn] la/f6gu/ / wgu9Ldf u/]sf / kf“r ;+;bjfbL kf6L{x?n] a}zfv @! ut] sf7df8f}+ v'Nnfd~rdf u/]sf ;ef / xfd|f pk/f]Qm hg;efx?sf] t'ngfTds cWoog u/]/ ;a} kIfsf] ;fk]If hg;dy{gsf] j:t'k/s cf“sng xfd|f :jtGq kqsf/ ldqx?n] g} ug'{ x'g]5 eGg] xfdLnfO{ nfUb5 . clg xfdL …aGb's]Ú elgg]x? rflx+ lgMzt{ ;+ljwfg ;efsf] kIfdf hfg tTk/ /x“bf c? b'O{ kIfn] v'§f s“kfO/xg'sf] /x:o vf]tNg klg xfd|f zx/jf;L a'l4hLjL / ;~rf/sdL{ ldqx?n] k|of; ubf{ /fd|} x'g]5 eGg] xfd|f] yk cfu|x 5 . To;}af6 sf] …cft+sjfbLÚ xf] / sf] :jod\ cfkm\g} 5fof“af6 cftª\lQm eO/x]5 eGg] k|:6 x'g]5 eGg] xfdLnfO{ nfUb5 .

h]xf];\, b]zsf] /fhgLlt olta]nf c;fWo} ;ª\uLg df]8df 5 . xfdL dfcf]jfbL qmflGtsf/Lx? b]z / hgtfk|ltsf] lhDd]jf/Laf]w dx;'; u/]/ g} k"0f{ OdfGbf/L, uDeL/tf / ljgd|tfsf ;fy jftf{–k|lqmofdf ;fd]n ePsf 5f}+ / klxnf] cf}krfl/s jftf{sf] 6]a'ndf g} tTsfnLg cu|ufdL /fhg}lts lgsf;sf] k|:tfj k|:t't u/]sf 5f}+ . t/ olta]nf ljb]zL zlQm–s]Gb|x?af6 cs:dft a9]sf] rnv]nn] jftf{sf] Ph]08f ljb]zL /fhwfgLlt/ …xfOHofsÚ x'g yfn]sf] uDeL/ cfzª\sf k}bf ePsf] 5 . To;}n] ;a} ;Rrf b]zeQm / k|hftGqjfbL zlQmx?n] clxn] gof“ cfwf/df gof“ /fli6«o PQmf sfod u/]/ xfd|f] cfGtl/s ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg xfdL cfkm} ug{ ;Ifd 5f}+ eGg] k|dfl0ft ug]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 . ;a}nfO{ x]Ssf /xf];\ †