cfwf/ Onfsfleq ;f“:s[lts ?kfGt/0fsf gof“ ;Defjgfx?

– sdnf /f]sf

æbfz{lgsx?n] ;+;f/nfO{ ljleGg lsl;dn] JofVof t u/]sf 5g\ t/ d'Vo s'/f o;nfO{ abNg' xf] .Æ

— sfn{dfS;{ 

ljZj ;j{xf/f ju{sf dxfg\ lrGts sfn{dfS;{sf] egfOnfO{ cfTd;ft ub{} ljBdfg /fHo;QfnfO{ abNg] nIosf ;fy xfd|f] uf}/jzfnL kf6L{ g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_n] ;z:q ljb|f]xsf] yfngL u/]sf] klg & jif{x? k"/f eO;s]sf 5g\ . l;+uf] b'lgof“nfO{ a'‰g] / abNg] nIo af]s]sf] dxfg g]kfnL hgo'4 /fhg}lts Pj+ kmf}hL b'j} lx;fan] zlQm ;Gt'ngsf] pRr laGb'df k'lu/x]sf] 5 . k|ltlqmofjfbL ;Qf / g]kfnL hgo'4 aLrdf tLj| /fhg}lts åGb rln/x]sf] jt{dfg cj:yfdf ;f+:s[lts ?kfGt/0f ;DaGwL k|Zg klg plQs} dxTjk"0f{ eP/ pl7/x]sf] 5 .. g]kfnL hgo'4sf] ljsf;n] x/ If]qdf pynk'yn kfl//x]sf] ;Gbe{df ljBdfg ;+:s[ltsf slyt d"NodfGotfx? Wj+z x'“b} gof“ ;+:s[ltsf gof“ d"NodfGotfx? :yflkt x'“b} uO/x]sf 5g\ . o;} ;Gbe{df cfwf/ Onfsf leq ;f+:s[lts ?kfGt/0f ;DaGwL b]lvPsf gof“ ;+efjgfx?sf] ljifodf 5f]+6f] rrf{ ug{ vf]lhPsf] 5 .

;f“:s[lts ?kfGt/0fdf b]lvPsf gof“ ;+efjgfx?

;+:s[lt eGg] ljlQs} ljBdfg Joj:yfleq /x]sf] /fhg}lts cfly{s Pj+ ljrf/wf/fTds k|ltljDa cyf{t ljrf/ efjgf, ?rL, cfr/0f, ;+:sf/, l;4fGt Pj+ b[li6sf]0fsf] ;+Zn]lift ?k xf] eGg] a'lemG5 . ljut hgo'4sf] yfngLb]lv g} k|ltufdL ;+:s[lt / hgjfbL ;+:s[ltsf] aLrdf eLif0f ;+3if{ rln/x]sf] 5 . k|lts[ofjfbLx? cfºgf] lgtfGt lghL :jfy{sf] nflu cfºgf] ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0f ug{] k|s[ofdf h'l6/x]sf 5g\ eg] qmflGtsf/Lx? gof“ hgjfbL ;+:s[lt x'“b} ;dfhjfbL Pj+ ;fDojfbL ;+:s[lt lgdf{0f ug{ pGd'v eO/x]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL hgo'4 cfkm}+df dfu{ o'4 ePsf]n] dxfg\ ;f+:s[lts qmflGt klg xf] . ju{o'4sf] eLif0f k|lqmofs} aLrdf ;j{xf/f ;f+:s[lts qmflGtnfO{ lg/Gt/ ;+rfng ug{ h?/L 5 . lsgls ;f+:s[lts qmflGtlagf juL{o d'lQm cfGbf]ngnfO{ l6sfpg ;lsb}g . k|ltqmflGtaf6 /f]Sg ;f“:s[lts qmflGtsf] lg/Gt/tf clgjfo{ 5 . hgo'4sf] cf“wLdo oL jif{x?df ;f“:s[lts ?kfGt/0fsf gof sLlt{dfgx? v8f eO/x]sf 5g\ h;nfO{ xfdLn] :yflkt Pj+ ljsl;t ub{} lng kb{5 . hxf“ ju{;+3if{ tLj| tyf 3gLe"t x'g] ub{5 Toxf“ ;f“:s[lts ?kfGt/0f klg :jfefljs ?kdf tLj| x'g] ub{5 / x'g'kb{5 . cfwf/ Onfsfleq ;f“:s[lts ?kfGt/0f ;DaGwL lgDg ;+efjgfx? b]lvG5g\ . h;nfO{ a'“bfut ?kdf /fVg vf]lhPsf] 5 ..

alnbfgsf] ;“:s[lt gof“ p“rfOdf

ultzLn ;dosf] km]/abn;“u} hLjg / d[To'sf kl/efiffx? klg gof“ 9¨n] kl/eflift eO/x]sf 5g\ . cfºgf] JolQmut :jfy{nfO{ ltnf~hnL lb+b} hltv]/ klg qmflGts} ;]jfsf] lgldQ cfkm"nfO{ ;dlk{t ug{] efjgfsf] ljsf; eO/x]sf] 5 . ;j{xf/f ju{sf] d'lQmsf] nflu cfºgf] hLjgnfO{ ;xh ?kdf qmflGtsf] jlnj]bLdf r9fpg] gof“ dfG5]x? hlGd/x]sf 5g\ . cfd qmflGtsf/L hgtf, g]tf, sfo{stf{ Pj+ hg;]gfx?n] dxfg\ nIo k|flKtsf] nflu clåtLsf Tofu alnbfg, ;fx; / jL/tfsf cg]sf} pbfx/0fx? k|:t't ul/;s]sf 5g\ . zf]ifsx? cfkm\gf] ;Qf l6sfpg] gfddf xhf/f}+ dlxnfx?sf] cl:dtf n'l6/x]sf 5g\ . xhf/f}+n] zfl//Ls Pj+ dfgl;s ?kdf cdfgjLo oftgf v]k]sf 5g\ . xhf/f}+sf 3/jf/x? hn]/ Wj:t ePsf 5g\ eg] s/f]8f}+sf] ;DklQ n'l6Psf 5g\ . xhf/f}+ cfdfx?sf sfv l/lQPsf 5g\ . xhf/f}+ afafx?n] cfºgf ;Gtfg u'dfPsf 5g\ . lbbLx?n] cfºgf] cl:dtf u'dfPsf 5g\ . xhf/f}+ gfgLx? 6'x'/f ag]sf 5g\ .

lg/+s'z hNnfbx?sf o:tf qm"/ cdfgjLo oftgf tyf HofbtLn] cfd hgtfdf lg/fz knfogtf xf]Og a? ju{ b'Zdgk|lt tLj| 3[0ff, Pj+ abnfefjsf ;fy ;d/df lg/Gt/ s'lb/x]sf 5g\ . b]z / hgtfsf] d'lQmsf] nflu n8\g] qmddf xhf/f}+ of]4fx? b'Zdgsf] sAhfdf kbf{ h]ng]ndf oftgf v]Kbf o'4sf] :jfefljs k|s[ofsf] ?kdf ln+b} lg/Gt/ cGt/;+3if{ ul//x]sf 5g\ / l;+uf] d'lQm cfGbf]ngsf] ;kmntfsf] nflu x/]sn] cfkm"nfO{ alnbfg ug{ ;Sg] ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf; eO/x]sf] 5 . ju{;+3if{sf] tLj|tf;+u} cfwf/ Onfsfleqsf hg;d'bfox?n] o'4sf] lglDt ;Dk"0f{ rLhnfO{ jlnbfg ug{] pRr ;“:s[ltsf] ljsf; eO/x]sf] 5 .

cfkm\gf] ju{k|lt g/d / b'Zdgk|lt s7f]/

juL{o ;dfhdf x/ rLh cf–cfºg} ju{sf] lxtsf] nflu x'g] ub{5 . ju{ljxLg ;dfh lgdf{0fsf] nflu yfngL ePsf] g]kfnL hgo'4n] zfifs / zfl;tx? aLrdf tLj| w'|jLs/0fsf] k|lqmof lnO/x]sf] 5 .. g]kfnL hgo'4 nfvf}+ hg;d'bfox?sf] j}slNks ;Qfsf] ?kdf :yflkt eO/x]sf] jt{dfg cj:yfdf >dhLjL hg;d'bfosf] ckf/ dfof ddtf k|s6 x'“b} b'Zdgk|lt tLj| 3[0ff hufpg' gof“ ;+:s[ltsf] gd"gf xf] . ljZjsf] s'g} klg s'gfdf ;+rflnt juL{o cfGbf]ngk|lt ljZjf; / cf:yf b]vfpg' juL{o kIfw/tfsf] l;4fGtnfO{ c“ufNg' xf] . dxfg\ qmflGtsf] af6f]af6 dfq zflGt kfpg ;lsG5 eg]/ cfd hgtfx? d'lQmkydf ;fx;sf ;fy nfdaGb x'“b} cfO/x]sf 5g\ . hgo'4sf] of] p“rfO;Dd cfOk'Ubf juL{otfsf] ;fOgf] dxfg\ Pj+ ljzfn ag]/ cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 . h;n] b]z, hgtf, kf6L{ / qmflGtsf] lglDt Ps yf]kf /ut /x'~h]n b'Zdgsf lj?4 lg/Gt/ nl8/xg] zlQm tyf jL/tfsf] lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] 5 . k|lts[ofjfbLx? bdgsf ljleGg ?kx? ckgfP/ hgtfsf] efjgf tyf cf:yfnfO{ l5Gg leGg kfg{ rfxG5g\ . t/ kmf;LjfbLx?sf] bdg cleofgn] cfd hgtfdf knfogtf xf]Og gof“ efjgf / ljrf/ k|~hjlnt eP/ hlGdbf]/x]5 . dfn]dfjfb / k|r08kysf] gof“ ljrf/nfO{ cfTd;ft ub{} b'Zdgsf HofbtL tyf qm"/tfsf lj?4 cfwf/ If]qsf ;fxl;s hg;d'bfox? nl8/x]sf 5g\ . >lds g]kfnL hgtfsf] efUosf] km};nf ug{ o; If]qsf hgtfn] /ut kl;gf aufp“b} cfO/x]sf 5g\ . t;y{ o; If]qdf cfºgf] ju{ / zq' ju{nfO{ /fd|/L lrGb} juL{o cfGbf]ngdf cufl8 al9/x]sf 5g\ . pTkLl8t hg;d'bfox? cfwf/ If]qleq b'Zdgk|lt s7f]/ / cfºgf] ju{k|lt g/d aGg' csf{] gof“ ;+:s[ltsf] lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 .

o'4sf] tLj|tf;“u} hgjfbL kl/jf/sf] cEof;

kl/jf/ ;fdflhs ;+/rgfsf] Pp6f OsfO xf] . o'4sf] 5nfª;+u} kfl/jfl/s ;DaGwx?df lgs} km]/abn cfPsf] 5 . k'/fgf] ;fdGtjfbL ;+/rgfdf cfwfl/t kfl/jfl/s ;DaGwx? lbgfg'lbg Wj+z / gof“ hgjfbL kl/jf/sf] lgdf{0f eO/x]sf 5g\ .. ;fdGtjfbL lrGtgaf6 hlGdPsf] lgtfGt lghL kl/jf/ o'4sf] u'0ffTds ljsf;;+u} ;fd"lxs kl/jf/df ?kfGt/0f x'g' ;f+:s[lts ?kfGt/0f ;DaGwL b]lvPsf] dxTjk"0f{ ;+efjgf xf] . Pp6} l;4fGt, Pp6} ljrf/, Pp6} nIo / Pj+ p2]Zo af]s]sf hg;d'bfox?sf] ljzfn juL{otfsf] 3]/fdf cfwfl/t ;fd"lxs kl/jf/nfO{ cfTd;ft ug{] gof“ ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf; eO/x]sf] 5 . kl/jf/nfO{ kf6L{s/0f ug{, kl/jf/sf k|To]s ;b:onfO{ ;+ul7t u/L /fhg}lts r]tgf ef/L lbg] k|ToIf hgo'4df ;lDdlnt u/fpg] sfd gd"gfof]Uo ?kdf cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 . hgtfdf /x]sf] cGt/lj/f]wnfO{ ;xL 9+un] klxrfg ug{] / ;fd"lxs ?kdf xn ug{] Pp6f kl/jf/nfO{ b'Mv k/]sf] a]nf csf{] kl/jf/n] ;fy lbg] b'vfg'e"lt / ;'vfg'e"lt ;fy ;fy ug{] h:tf Jojxfl/s sfo{af6 efjgfTds Pstf k}bf eO/x]sf] 5 . o'4sf] sfddf zxfbt k|fKt ug{] ;lxbsf kl/jf/x?nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{], pgLx?sf] dgf]an p7fOlbg] ;xsfo{ ug{' ;+ul7t /fhg}lts r]tgf k|bfg ug{] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . ljutsf] ;f“3'/f] 3]/fdf ;Lldt kfl/Psf] ;+/rgf jt{dfgdf qmdz km/flsnf] / ljzfn kl/jf/df ?kfGt/0f x'“b} hgjfbL kl/jf/sf] cEof; eO/x]sf] 5 .

k|]d ljjfx;DaGwL gof“ dfGotfsf] :yfkgf

ljBdfg ;dfhdf k|]d, ljjfx / of}g h:tf ljifodf 5f8f / kfv08Lkg b]lvg' ax'ljjfx sfod ug{], slyt dfGotf kfOG5 . o'4sf] z'?jft;+u} qmdzM x6fp“b} Pp6} ljrf/ l;4fGt, efjgfdf cfwfl/t k|]d, ljjfx;DaGw sfod u/L ;j{xf/f g}ltstfsf] ljsf; ul//x]sf 5g\ . s]6f–s]6Lx?sf] OR5f eGbf klg cfdf–a'afsf] OR5fdf cfwfl/t /x]sf] ljjfxdf 5f]/LnfO{ s'g} j:t';“u ;f“6\g] k|rng cfwf/If]qleq k"0f{tM aGb eO;s]sf] 5 . sfo{stf{b]lv cfd hgtfdf k'/fgf] ljjfx k4ltnfO{ tf]8\b} ;/n, ;:tf], hgcg'df]lbt k|]dljjfx k4ltsf] ljsf; eO/x]sf] 5 .

cGtdf dxfg\ zxLbx?sf] alnbfgaf6 cfwf/ If]qleq ;f“:s[lts ?kfGt/0fsf gof“ gd"gfx? ljsf; eO/x]sf 5g\ . Wj+z / lgdf{0fsf] k|s[ofdf cufl8 a9\g] sddf cfwf/ Onfsfleq ;f“:s[lts ?kfGt/0fsf s}of}+ ;+efjgf :yflkt eP/ uPsf 5g\ . h;nfO{ ljho;Dd k'¥ofpg dxfg ;f“:s[lts qmflGtsf] dfu{nfO{ cfTd;ft ub{} cufl8 a9f}+ / k|ltqmflGtsf] ;DefjgfnfO{ ;dfKt kf/f}+ .