gof“ / k'/fgf] ;Qf aLrsf] åGbfTds ;DaGw / o;nfO{ a'‰g] åGbjfbL tl/sf

– ljifd

dfgj ;dfh, dfgj hLjg / dfgj r]tgf lg/Gt/ ultdf x'G5 . o;nfO{ ultd} a'‰g'kb{5 . ha o;sf] ult ca?4 x'G5, ljsf; /f]lsG5 . ha ljsf; /f]lsG5 To;sf] hLjgsf] cGTo x'G5 . Tolt g} a]nf ljleGg ljs[lt, lj;+ult / e|i6Ls/0fsf] hGd x'G5 .. o;n] ;dfh / dfgj hfltnfO{ g} s'?k agfp“5 . o;}a]nf ?kfGt/0fsf] lglDt ljb|f]x hGdG5 / ljb|f]xn] dfq} o;sf] xn ub{5 . ljb|f]xaf6 xn ug{' eg]sf] ;dfhnfO{ cu|ufdL ?kfGt/0f ug{' xf] . of] j}1flgs l;4fGt, ljrf/ / cu|ufdL r]tgfåf/f dfq ;+ej x'G5 . k'/fgf] r]tgf / k|lqmofåf/f vf]lhg] xnn] ;d:ofsf] xn gu/]/ ;'wf/jfbsf] bnbndf km;fp“5 . jt{dfg kl/l:yltsf] b[Zolrq o;}sf] ;hLj cleJolQm xf] .

oxf“ w]/}n] cfºgf] ljrf/ / r]tgf kIfnfO{ j}1flgs / åGbjfbL agfpg g;Sgfn] g]kfnL ;dfh nfdf] ;dob]lv ;'wf/jfb / oyfl:yltsf] rSs/df km:b} cfPsf] 5 . cem lj8Dagf t 3l/3l/ ;dfh k|ltudg tkm{ hf“bf ;d]t sltko dfG5]x?sf] r]tgf -ljz]iftM ;+;bjfbLx?sf]_ cToGt lk5l8Psf] cj:yfdf /xg' g]kfn / g]kfnL hgtfsf] lglDt b'efUo ePsf] 5 . gof“ / k'/fgf] ;QfnfO{ a'‰g] / :jsfg{] ;d:of g} o;sf] d"n ;d:of ag]sf] 5 . s] xf] gof“ ;Qf M s]xf] gof“ ljrf/ / s] xf] gof“ dfgj < gof“ dfgj ToxL xf] d;“u gof“, ljsl;t / cfd"n ?kn] g} leGg k|sf/sf], cfw'lgs dfgj ;dfhsf] cfjZostfnfO{ kl/k"lt{ ug{ ;Sg] ;dfh Joj:yf g} gof“ hg;Qf xf] . o;df d'¶Le/ JolQmx?sf] Psnf}6L /hfO{, tfgfzfxLtGqsf] ;§f jx';+Vos pTkLl8t dfgj hfltsf] ;xeflutfdf ;j{xf/f ju{sf] g]t[Tj / hgtfsf] hgjfbL clwgfosTj sfod /xg] g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df ePsfn] o;nfO{ gof hg;Qf elgPsf] xf] . k'/fgf] ;Qf eg]sf] k'/fgf] ckmfkl;4 ePsf] c;kmn zf]ifs juL{o pTkL8s ;Qf xf] . log} gof“ / k'/fgf] ;Qfsf cjwf/0ff x'g\ . k'/fgf] r]tgf / ljrf/n] gof“ ;QfnfO{ a'‰g / :jLsfg{ ;Qm}g / o;nfO{ gof“ r]tgf af]s]sf] gof“ dfG5]n] dfq cfTd;ft ug{ ;S5, a'‰g ;S5 . cfh hgo'4sf] & jif{n] gof“ hg;Qfx?sf] hGd u/fPsf] 5 . hgo'4 o:t} gof“ cu|ufdL / qmflGtsf/L r]tgfåf/f n}; ePsf gof“ dfgjx?åf/f ;+rfng ul/Psf] ;dfh ?kfGt/0fsf] dxfcleofg jf ljb|f]x xf] hf] cfh zflGtk"0f{ tl/sfn] ;dfhnfO{ cu|ufdL lgsf; lbg tof/ ePsf] 5 .

Oltxf;df cflbd ;fDojfbL ;dfhnfO{ bf; o'un] lgif]w u¥of] . bf; o'unfO{ ;fdGtjfbn], ;fdGtjfbnfO{ k"“hLjfbn] lgif]w u¥of] . k"“hLjfbs} ue{af6 ;dfhjfb hGdG5 / k"“hLjfbnfO{ lgif]w u5{ . bf; ;dfh cfhsf] ;dfh eGbf sof}+ u'0ff lk5l8Psf] uPu'h|]sf] ;dfh lyof] t/ cflbd ;fDojfbsf] cj:yfaf6 Ps sbd cufl8 a9]sf] k|ultzLn ;dfh lyof] . cflbd ;dfhs} ue{af6 bf; o'u hlGdof] / gdfGbf gdfGb} klg o;nfO{ :jLsfg{} kg{] eof] . bf; o'un] dfgj r]tgfnfO{ l:y/ /fv]g,/ dfgj r]tgfn] bf; o'ud} l:y/ /xg rfx]g / ;s]g . kmntM bf; o'un] ;fdGtjfbL ;dfhdf ?kfGt/ x'g} kg{] eof] . ;fdGtjfbL ;dfh bf; o'uLg aa{/tfs} pkh lyof] . sfnfGt/df ;fdGtjfbn] klg cfºgf] rl/q / k|j[lQ cg'?k nfdf] ;do cfºgf] :6]08 sfod /fVg ;s]g / ;dfh ljsf;s} lgod cg';f/ 7"N7"nf lx+;fx?nfO{ hGd lb+b} cufl8 a9\of] . ;fdGtjfbsf] ue{af6 hGd]sf] k"“hLjfb klg cfºgf] ju{rl/q cg';f/ ljleGg ljs[lt lj;+ult ;lxt cufl8 a9\of] cfhsf] ;fd|fHojfb To;}sf] clGtd / r/d ?k xf] .. o;leq hGdg] c;dfgtf / ljs[lt lj;+ultx?sf] xn ;r]tg k|lqmofåf/f ;dfhjfbL qmflGtn] dfq xn ub{5 . cGtdf ;dfhjfb s} ue{af6 j}1flgs ;fDojfbsf] hGd x'g]5 . o;/L ;fDojfbL -;Too'u_ ;dfh gcfp“bf;Dd k|To]s ;dfh Joj:yfaf6 csf{] ;dfh Joj:yf hGd“b} hfg] k|lqmof ;dfh ljsf;sf] zfZjt lgod xf] . :jLsf/ gu/] klg jf dg gk/] klg gof“ o'usf] cfjZostfdf hGdg] gof“ ;QfnfO{ :jLsfg}{ kg{] x'G5 . olb s;}n] o;nfO{ dfGb}g eg] Tof] g} k|ultsf] lj/f]wL, k|ltufdL k|ltlqmofjfbL / k|hftGq / ljsf;sf] afws tTj xf] eg]/ a'‰g' kb{5 . Tof] k|ltufdL lk5l8Psf] r]tgfåf/f u|l;t dfG5] g} k'/fgf] ;Qfsf /Ifs jf k|ltlglw xf] eg]/ klg a'‰g h?/L 5 .

ca xfdL g]kfnL hgtf / g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{ sf]6\ofp“5f}+ . of] d'n's c4{–;fdGtL / c4{–cf}klgj]lzs cj:yfaf6 u'lh|/x]sf] 5 . !^ cf}+ ztfAbLsf] -dWoo'uLg_ lg/+s'z /fhtGq klg oxL+ 5 . ljb]zL ;fd|fHojfbsf] k|ToIf jf k/f]If pklgj]z klg sfod 5 . oL b'O s'/fn] g]kfn g k"0f{ ;fdGtjfbdf g t k"0f{ k"“hLjfbdf, g otf g ptfsf] kL8fhgs / bb{gfs cj:yfaf6 g]kfnL hgtf u'lh|/x]sf 5g\ . ;fdGtjfb / ;fd|fHojfbsf] aa{/ pTkL8gaf6 g]kfnL ;dfh km'lTsg} g;Sg] u/L hsl8Psf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfaf6 cufl8 a9\g] @ j6f af6fx? :ki6 5g\ . klxnf] k"0f{ k"“hLjfbdf hfg] . o;sf] nflu ;fdGtjfbsf] cGt x'g' h?/L 5 . of] af6f]af6 hf“bf ;dfh ?kfGt/0fsf] k|lqmofn] lx+;fTds af6f] glng klg ;S5 t/ of] k'/fgf] ;Qf kIfsf] /j}of / s[ofsnfkdf e/ k5{ . Oltxf;df ;fdGtjfbaf6 ;dfhn] k"“hLjfbdf hfg] a]nf klg 7"n7"nf lx+;fTds cfGbf]ngx? ePsf 5g\ / xhf/f}+sf] /ut aufP/ dfq ;fdGtjfb cGTo ePsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df klg o:tf] ;+efjgf a9]/ uPsf] 5 . olb 5nkmn, ;xdltaf6 ;a} kIf cufl8 hfg tof/ ePdf zflGtk"0f{ tl/sfn] ;dfhnfO{ k|hftflGqs k|lqmofaf6 hgtfnfO{ clwsf/ ;';DkGg t'Nofp“b} cufl8 a9\g ;lsg] ;+efjgf klg gePsf] xf]Og . ;fob clxn] g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_n] ;a} kIfnfO{ uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngåf/f 5nkmn / ;xdlt sfod u/]/ ;+ljwfg ;ef;Dd hfg] s'/fdf Wofsif{0f dfq u/]g ls o'4lj/fd u/]/ gof“ Oltxf; n]Vg / g]kfnnfO{ ljZjsf] Pp6f ckjfb agfpg u+eL/tfk"j{s bf];|f] k6s jftf{ k|lqmofdf cfPsf] 5 . of] g} klxnf] ;+efjgfsf] af6f] xf] . o; af6f] af6 sd eGbf sd /ut aufP/ ;dfhnfO{ cu|udg lbg ;lsG5 / slDtdf ;dfhn] Pp6f 5nfª gdf/] klg Pp6f kfOnf] cufl8 cjZo rfNg]5 .. of] g} clxn]sf] plrt lgsf;sf] af6f] xf] . bf];|f] af6f] eg]sf] s= dfcf]n] ljsf; ug{' ePsf] gof ;dfh Joj:yf . hf] ;r]tg k|lqmofaf6 c4{;fdGtL / c4{cf}klgj]lzs cj:yfaf6 hgtfsf] ljb|f]xåf/f l;+w} ;dfhjfblt/ nDsg] gof“ k"“hLjfbL Joj:yf h;nfO{ gf}nf] hgjfb elgPsf] 5 . ljut & jif{sf] hgo'4n] g]kfnL ljlzi6tf ;lxt d"ntM s= dfcf]sf] of] sfo{lbzfsf] cfwf/e"t ljz]iftfnfO{ ks8\b} ºo'hgsf] sfo{lbzf / k|r08kysf] j}rfl/s s]Gb|Ls/0f u/]sf] 5 / gof hg;Qfx? hGdfPsf] 5 .. oBlk oL ;Qfx? ;+qmd0fsfnLg / o'4sfnLg 5g\ km]l/ klg Oltxf;df slxNo} gd]l6g] u/L nfvf}+ hg;d'bfo / ljZj ;j{xf/f ju{sf ;fd" cfºgf] cl:tTj sfod ub{} k'/fgf] ;Qfdfly lg/Gt/ x:tIf]k / k|e'Tj sfod ub{} of] lg/Gt/ ljsl;t, kl/dflh{t / kl/kSj aGb} @! cf}+ ztfAbLsf] hgtfsf] hgjfbL ;Qfsf] e"0f / s]Gb|sf] ?kdf cfkm"nfO{ :yflkt ub{} nu]sf] 5 . of] g} g]kfnsf] ljlzi6tfdf gof“ ;dfh ;Qf hGdg] k|lqmofsf] yfngL xf] . cfh of] ;Qfn] k'/fgf] ;Qf ;+u l;+uf}/L / kf}7]hf]/L v]Nb} cfºgf] c+z x'G5 ;xdlt / zflGtk"0f{ k|lqmofåf/f x'G5 eg] an k|of]u / ljb|f]xåf/f ln+b} cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 .

;a}nfO{ yfxf 5, Pp6f aRrf ue{df /x“bf klg cfdfs} v'/fs / :jf; k|:jf;af6 cfkm"nfO{ x'sf{p5 / hGdL;s]kl5 s]xL 5'§} ;+/rgf;lxt cfdfs} b"w / a'jf cfdfs} lx:;faf6 cfºgf cfxf/x? k|fKt ug{] ub{5 . ha x's{G5 k'/fgf] k|lqmofaf6 p;nfO{ k'Ub}g / 5'§} efu / c+z vf]Hb5 . olb zflGtk"0f{ ?kdf kfPg eg] anhºtL klg cfºgf] efu -c+z_ vf]:b5 . of] p;sf] ank|of]uåf/f cfºgf] g};lu{s clwsf/ k|of]u u/]/ ug{], ljb|f]x xf] of] p;sf] df}lns clwsf/leq kb{5 . 7Ls o;/L g} ;dfh lj1fg / ;dfh ljsf; k|lqmofdf klg k|To]s gof“ ;dfh Joj:yf n] k'/fg} ;dfh Joj:yfaf6 cfºgf c+z / efu vf]:b} cfkm"nfO{ ljsl;t / :yflkt ub{5 / k'/fgf] ;dfhnfO{ lgif]w ub{5 . k'/fgf] ;dfhaf6} hGdg] x's{g], a9\g] / To;}sf] efu hah{:t vf];]/ lng' kg{] ePsfn] k'/fgf]sf] s]xL 5fk / k|efj klg lnP/ cfPsf] x'gfn] km]l/ To;nfO{ klg ;Rofp“b} lg/Gt/ ljsf; / kl/dfh{g ub{} gof“ ;Qf ;fDojfbdf gk'Ubf;Dd cufl8 al9/xG5 . o; qmddf clxn] gof“ / k'/fgf] ;QfaLr h'g ;Qf l5gfemk6L rNb} cfPsf] 5 / jftf{ k|lqmof;Dd l:ylt cfPsf] 5 of] k'/fgf] ;Qfn] klg gof“ ;Qfsf] zlQm / cl:tTjnfO{ :jLsf/]sf] / s]xL g:jLsf/]sf] jfu{]lgªsf] cj:yf xf] . oltv]/ klg ;a}n] a'‰g} kg{] s'/f s] xf] eg] gof“ ;Qf k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] t'ngfdf sdhf]/ 5, ckl/:s[t 5 t/ Tof] lbg k|ltlbg kl/dflh{t / ljsl;t aGb} uO/x]sf] 5 / gof“ / k'/fgf ;a} dfgj hfltx?sf] cfzf / e/f];fsf] s]Gb| aGb} ax';+Vos hg;d'bfosf] ;dy{g h'6fpb} k'/fgf] ;QfnfO{ cNkdtdf kfl/;s]sf] 5 .. olt v]/ ;Dd cfp“bf gof ;Qfn] k'/fg} ;Qfsf] c+zaf6 cfkm"nfO{ alnof] agfp“b} oxf“;Dd NofPsf] xf] / cfly{s ef}lts /fhg}lts ;a} lx;fan] k'/fg} ;Qfaf6 g} cfkm\gf ;a} cfjZostfx? kl/k'lt{ ub{} hfg] p;sf] g};lu{s clwsf/ xf] . cyf{t olb k'/fgf] ;Qfn] zflGtk"0f{ tl/sfn] lgsf;åf/f Tof] clwsf/ lbPg eg] ljb|f]x p;sf] clwsf/ xf] / ljb|f]xaf6} ;a} lng] jf vf]:g] 5 / cGttM k'/fgf] sf] cfºgf] ktgsf] k|lqmof cg'?k g} Wj+z x'g]5 / gof“n] ;w}+sf] nflu lgif]w ug{]5 .

;fdGtjfb / k'/fgf] ;Qfn] gof“ ;QfnfO{ ue{d} t'xfpg] k|of; klg u/]s} xf] / kl5Nnflbgx?df cToGt eLif0f bdgåf/f slnn}df 3f6L lgdf]7\g] k|of; klg gu/]sf] xf]Og t/ gof“ ;Qfn] cfkm"nfO{ ljljw cK7\of/fx?af6 arfp“b} cfh pm ao:s cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 . cfh o;nfO{ c;kmn kfg{ / Kof/fnfOh ug{ cfly{s, ef}lts /fhg}lts ?kn] gfsfaGbL ug{] w[i6tf klg ul//x]sf 5g\ . rGbf gp7fpg], lhG;L, gub gp7fpg], tflnd gug{] ;Qfdf hfg glbg] cflb nufotsf /j}of o;}sf] cleJolQm xf] .. of] gof“ ;QfnfO{ rnkmL/ ug{glbg] cfly{s gfsfaGbL ef]lts, /fhg}lts ;a} lx;fan] gfsfaGbL / 3]/f aGbL u/]/ ha/h{:t l;Wofpg] tl/sf xf] . ;a} gof“ dfgjx?, gof“ o'u / r]tgfsf afxsx? of] if8\oGqaf6 ;ts{ / ;r]t /x“b} ;a} kIfn] gof“ x'ls{/x]sf] ;QfnfO{ hf]ufpg, x'sf{pg / k"0f{tf k|fKt ug{ lbg cf–cfkm\gf] If]q / :yfgaf6 ;Sbf] ;xof]u h?/L 5 . olb k'/fg} ;Qfsf] if8\oGqsf] hfnleq km;]/ k'/fg} ;QfnfO{ ;xof]u x'g] sfd x'g uPdf ;dfh cem cToGt kL8fbfoL / si6s/ ag]/ hfg]5 / o;n] nfdf] ;do lng] 5 . gof“ ;Qfn] cfTd;dk{0f u/]/ xltof/ a'emfP/ dfq zflGt :yfkgf x'g] k'/fgf ;Qfsf jsjf; k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] lg/+s'z tGq hf]ufpg] if8\oGq xf] . / ca jftf{af6 l:yltnfO{ lgsf;lt/ n}hfg'sf] ;§f o'4 / bdglt/ nu]df k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] clGtd Wj+z oxL x'g]5 . o;sf] lglDt cfd hg;d'bfo / ;a} tx / tKsf tyf ;a} ;+;bLo zlQmx? Ps eP/ ljb|f]xsf] nflu dfgl;s ?kn] tof/ x'g} kg{] 5 lsg eg] k'/fgf] ;Qf kIfsf] /j}of o'4 pGd'v 5 . / ljb]zL zlQm ;fd|fHojfbL zlQm ;d]t nfu]/ bdgsf] tof/L u/L /x]sf] ;Gbe{df ;a}n] gof“ ;QfnfO{ arfpg x'sf{pg / ljho u/fpg ;a}n] cfºgf] st{Jo bfloTj / lhDd]jf/L 7fGg h?/L 5 . clxn]sf] o'u / l:yltsf] dfu oxL 5 .