@!cf}+ ztfAbLsf] ;dfhjfbsf] ;kgf

–/fh]Gb| dxh{g

;dfhjfbsf] k/fhosf] kL8f ;'d\;'DofpFb} @!cf}+ ztfAbLnfO{ ;dfhjfbsf] ztfAbLdf ?kfGt/0f ug{sf nflu ul/vfg] ju{;Fu;Fu} lrGtg / sd{ ul//x]sf ;a} JolQm / zlQmx?nfO{ pkof]uL x'g] cfzf / e/f];fsf ;fy d}n] xfn}dfq} …;dfhjfbsf] ;kgfÚ -@!cf}+ ztfAbLsf] ;dfhjfbsf] ;kgfM r'gf}tL / cj;/x?sf af/]df cNa6{ cfOG:6fOg, r] Uj]ef/f / kfpnf] k|m]/]sf] lrGtg_ gfds k':ts cg'jfb, n]vg / ;Dkfbg u/]sf] lyPF . To; k':tsdf j}1flgs cNa6{ cfOG:6fOgsf] k"FhLjfblj/f]wL hLjg / ;dfhjfbL /fhgLlts ljrf/, ljZjqmflGtsf gfos r] Uj]ef/fsf] ;+3if{do lhGbuL / @!cf}+ ztfAbLsf] ;dfhjfbsf] ;kgf / gjdfgjsf] l;h{gf;DaGwL lrGtgnfO{ s]Gb|ljGb'df /fv]/ /rgfx? k:sg] k|oTg u/]sf] 5' .. /, dfcf]b]lv r] Uj]ef/faf6 ;d]t k|efljt lrGts tyf pTkLl8tx?sf] lzIffzf:qsf k|ltkfbs kfpnf] k|m]/]n] ;dfhjfbL qmflGtdf r]h:tf gfosx?sf] lrGtg / rl/q s:tf] x'g'k5{ eGg] ljifodf uxg ljrf/ kf]Vg'ePsf] lyof], h'g ljrf/ ;dfhjfbsf] k/fhosf] k[i7e"lddf lgs} dxTjk"0f{ nfu]/ o; k':tsdf ;+u]6\g] hdsf{] klg u/]sf] 5' . oxL k':tssf] klxnf] cWofo …@!cf}+ ztfAbLsf] ;dfhjfbsf] ;kgfM r'gf}tL / cj;/Úsf] z'?sf] c+z tkfO{x?h:tf hgfb]z ;fKtflxssf k|a'4 kf7sx?;dIf klg k|:t't ul//x]sf] 5' .– n]vs

;a}eGbf vt/gfs x'G5

d'bf{–zflGtn] el/g',

56\k6L gx'g',

;a}yf]s ;xg',

3/af6 sfddf hfg' /

sfdaf6 l;w} 3/ kms{g' .

;a}eGbf vt/gfs x'G5

xfd|f ;kgfx?sf] d[To' x'g' .

– cjtf/ l;+x kfz, ef/tLo slj .

;dfhjfbL ;f]leot ;+3 lj36g x'g' vt/gfs xf]Og, g t k"jL{ o"/f]kdf ;dfhjfbL ;Qf ktg x'g' g} ;a}eGbf vt/gfs xf] .. ;dfhjfbsf] 7fpFdf k"FhLjfbsf] k'g/fudg, ;fd|fHojfbsf] ljZjJofkL cfqmfds cleofg / dfS;{jfbdflysf] Jofks xdnf x'g' klg ;a}eGbf vt/gfs kIfx? xf]Ogg\ . ;a}eGbf vt/gfs kIf xf]– ;dfhjfbsf] ;kgfsf] d[To' x'g' Û ;+;f/df pHHjn ju{/lxt eljio >[hgf ug]{ ;dfhjfbL :jKgsf] cGTo x'g' .

;f]leot ;+3sf] lj36g / ;dfhjfbsf] k/fhokl5 ljZjJofkL ?kdf Jofks dfqfdf ;dfhjfbsf] ;kgfsf] d[To' x'gyfn]sf] 5, ;dfhjfbL :jKg b]Vg] ljrlnt :jKgbzL{x?sf] cflTds d[To' x'gyfn]sf] 5 . /, csf]{lt/ ltgLx?dWo] w]/}h;f]n] l;4fGt, ljrf/, gfd, em08f;d]t kl/jt{g u/L dfgl;s ?kdf cfTdxTof;d]t ul/;s]sf 5g\, s;}s;}n] clxn] klg ul//x]sf 5g\ .

cr]n ;dfhjfbdflysf] ljZjJofkL ljhoofqfdf cufl8 al9/x]sf] k"FhLjfbL v]dfn] ;dfhjfbL ;kgf ;+xf/ ug]{ ljZjJofkL cleofg o'4:t/d} rnfO/x]sf] 5 . slxn] …Oltxf;sf] cGToÚ, slxn] …lj1fgsf] d[To'Ú, slxn] …ljrf/wf/fsf] cGToÚ t slxn] …dfS;{jfbsf] ljgfzÚsf] gf/f nufpFb} ljhoofqfdf al9/x]sf] k"FhLjfbL v]df, To;sf k|rf/ dfWodx? / 7"N7"nf kl08tx?n] clxn] cg]sf}+ l;4fGt / ts{;lxt ;dfhjfbL ;kgfsf] xTof ug]{ ;f+:s[lts o'4 g} ;+rfng ul//x]sf 5g\ .

xf], Oltxf;sf] cGTosf] ;jfn dfS;{–P+u]N;sf] sfndf klg hf]8bf/ ?kdf p7fOPsf] lyof], pxfFx?sf u'? x]u]nåf/f . hd{g /fi6«–/fHon] cfÎgf] clGtd cfw'lgs ?k k|fKt u/]kl5 x]u]nn] eGg'ePsf] lyof]– ca Oltxf;sf] cGTo eO;Sof], lsgls Oltxf;n] cfÎgf] cleJolQm hd{g /fHo;Qfsf] ?kdf k|fKt ul/;s]sf] 5 .

t/ dfS;{n] s] s'/f l;4 u/]/ b]vfpg'eof] eg] Oltxf; cgGt 5, o;sf] cGTo c;+ej 5 . To;}n], cfTdalnbfg / ;+3if{åf/f lgld{t …k]l/; sDo'gÚ / …k|yd cGt/f{li6«oÚ -OG6/g]zgn_sf] Oltxf; cfÎg} cfFvfcufl8 k6s k6s elTsFbf klg pxfF slxNo} ljrlnt x'g'ePg . pxfFn] alnbfgLk"0f{ ;+3if{åf/f :yflkt …k]l/; sDo"gÚ / …k|yd cGt/f{li6«oÚnfO{ dfq} Oltxf; dfGg'ePsf] eP …k]l/; sDo"gÚsf] ljv08gnfO{ g} Oltxf;sf] cGTo dfGg'x'GYof] / x]u]njfbLx?sf] :j/df :j/ ldnfpg'x'GYof] ..

t/ dfS;{sf nflu Oltxf; eg]sf] …k]l/; sDo'gÚ jf …k|yd cGt/f{li6«oÚ lyPg . tL t Oltxf;sf] Pp6f df]8x?dfq} lyP . To;}n] Oltxf; ;'Gb/ eljiolt/ ultzLn ;do lyof] . of] t dfgj OR5fx?eGbf k/ cfÎg} ultdf ;+rflnt Pp6f ch|:j k|jfx xf], h;df pTkfbs k|lqmofdf sfo{/t zlQmx? / ;DaGwx?aLr ;Gt'ngsf] g};lu{s pmhf{ ;lqmo /xG5 .

pGgfO;f}+ ztfAbLdf dfS;{n] k]l/; sDo"g / cGt/f{li6«osf] ljv08gaf6 kf7 l;s]/ h'g dxfg ;dfhjfbL ;kgf a'Gg'ePsf] lyof], To;}nfO{ n]lggn] ?;df aL;f}+ ztfAbLdf qmflGtåf/f ;fsf/ kfg]{ cem a];L Jofks, uxg / 3gLe"t kfg]{ qmddf Jojxf/d} b]vfpg' eof]– Oltxf;sf] cGTo x'Fb}g, a? o;sf] ch|:j k|jfx cem pGgt, cem Jofks x'Fb} hfg]5 .

n]lggsf] g]t[Tjdf ;f]leot ;dfhjfbL qmflGt x'g'eGbf cufl8 klg ;dfhjfbsf] d[To' / dfS;{jfbsf] cGTo ePsf 3f]if0ffx? gul/Psf xf]Ogg\ . t/ tL ;a} 3f]if0ffx?nfO{ lrb}{ pxfFn] k]l/; sDo"gsf] qmddf cfsf/ lngyfn]sf] ;dfhjfbL ;kgfnfO{ d"t{tf lbg] / jf:tljstfdf kl/0ft ug]{ P]ltxfl;s e"ldsf v]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

n]lgg / ;f]leot ;dfhjfbsf] hLjgsfndf DofS; j]a/sf] pTyfgkl5 ;dfh lj1fgdf dfS;{jfbsf] dxTj gi6 ePsf] pb\3f]if gul/Psf] klg sxfF lyof] / < sLG;sf] cfudgkl5 cy{zf:qdf klg dfS;{jfb g} dxTjxLg ePsf] 3f]if0ff;d]t ul/Psf] lyof] . bf];|f] ljZjo'4kl5 ;+;b\ / r'gfjdfkm{t\ /fhg}lts ;Qf k|fKt ug{;lsg] k|rf/ ug]{ qmddf /fhgLltdf klg dfS;{jfb dxQfxLg ePsf] b'Gb'eL ahfOPsf] lyof] . sNof0fsf/L /fHo agfO{ cfly{s 9fFrf;d]t k"FhLklt / dhb"/ o'lgogx?sf] ;Demf}tfåf/f ;+rfng ug{ yflnPkl5 ;dfhjfbL qmflGtsf] lsg cfjZos eof] / eGg] hAa/ ;jfn klg gp7fOPsf] xf]Og .

To;}u/L, ef/tLo k|f1 Phfh cxdbsf cg';f/, dfS;{jfbL bz{gsf] oyfy{ / ;dfhjfbL qmflGtsf] ;kgfdflysf] j}rfl/s cfqmd0fnfO{ tLa|, Jofks / 3gLe"t kfg{s} nflu cd]l/sL n]vs 8]lgon a]nn] !(%) sf] bzs jl/kl/ …b P08 ckm Ol8of]nfhLÚ -ljrf/wf/fsf] cGTo_ gfds k|Voft k':ts n]v]sf lyP .

a]ns} ;dodf cd]l/sL cy{zf:qL hf]g ufna|]yn] …b cˆn"oG6 ;f];fO6LÚ -wgf9\o ;dfh_df pb\3f]if u/]sf lyP– ca g k"FhLjfbsf] s'g} cy{ 5, g t ;dfhjfbsf] Û lsgls, h'g cf}Bf]lus ;dfh klxn] slxn] ag]sf] lyof], Tof] t ag]/ klg gi6 eO;s]sf] 5 . ca pQ/–cf}Bf]lus ;dfhdfq} ljBdfg 5, h;df dfS;{jfb t s], s'g} klg ljrf/wf/fsf] s'g} dxTj 5}g .

o;s} lg/Gt/tfdf ljsf; ul/Psf] l;4fGt xf]– cd]l/sL ;Qfsf] …ly+s 6\of+sÚsf ?kdf rlr{t /f08 skf]{/]zgsf bfz{lgs k|mflG;; km's'ofdfsf] …Oltxf;sf] cGToÚ sf] ljrf/wf/f . …b P08 ckm lx:6«L cfP08 b nf:6 DofgÚ -Oltxf;sf] cGTo / clGtd dg'io_ gfds cfÎgf] rlr{t k':tsdf km's'ofdfn] 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\– h'g o'udf ljrf/wf/f t s], Oltxf;;d]tsf] cGTo eO;s]sf] 5, To:tf] hdfgfdf dfS;{jfb / ;dfhjfbsf] s] cy{ <

km's'ofdfsf] …Oltxf;sf] cGToÚsf] 3f]if0ffdfly lr/kmf/ ug]{ qmddf Phfh cxdbn] n]v]sf 5g\– km's'ofdfaf6 o"/f]kLo af}l4s Oltxf;sf] Pp6f lglZrt ;"qnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] sfd eO/x]sf] 5, h'g ;"qn] x]u]nb]lv lnP/ gLTz], u]xn]g, sf]h]j, :qf; / cGo JolQmnfO{ hf]l8/x]sf] 5 . tL cGo JolQmx?df Png An"dsf] cxd\ e"ldsf 5, hf] lncf] :qf;sf lzio, sf]h]jsf ;Dkfbs / km's'ofdfsf lzIfs lyP .

Oltxf;sf] cGTosf] 3f]if0ff ug]{ x]u]nb]lv km's'ofdf;Dd, dfS;{jfb dxQfxLg ePsf] / ljrf/wf/fsf] cGTo ePsf] pb\3f]if ug]{ 8]lgon a]nb]lv ufna|]y;Ddsf hf]8 / sf]0fx? km/s km/s ePtfklg dfS;{jfbsf] cGTosf] 3f]if0ff / ;dfhjfbsf] d[To'3f]if ug]{ dfldnfdf ltgLx?sf] lrGtgdf w]/}xb;Dd ;dfgtf 5 .

tL ;a} 3f]if0ffx?sf afjh"b oyfy{ s] xf]eg] pGgfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf] cfwf ztfAbLb]lv otfsf] ;dofjlwdf bz{gb]lv jftfj/0fh:tf ;jfndf ePsf ;Dk"0f{ af}l4s ljdz{x?sf] s]Gb|df dfS;{jfb g} /xFb}cfPsf] 5 . d"ntM dfS;{jfbsf] ;dy{g jf lj/f]wdf s]lGb|t /x]sf tL ljdz{x? tyf ;dfhjfbL ;kgf ;fsf/ kfg{ jf To;nfO{ gi6 kfg{sf nflu lqmofzLn /x]sf ;a}h;f] /fhgLlts sd{x?sf] gfnLa]nL vf]tNbf k"FhLjfbL v]dfsf 3f]if0ffx? lg/y{s nfU5g\ . o; ;dofjlwsf clwsf+z ljwf / If]qsf a'l4hLjLx? cfÎgf] k|ltef / d]wfsf] lzv/sfndf cNa6{ cfOG:6fOgem+} dfS;{jfbL /x]sf tYox? x]bf{ k"FhLjfbL v]dfsf k|rf/afhLx? lg:k|efjL / /+uxLg nfUg' :jefljs} xf] .

ctM k|Zg p7\5– k]l/; sDo"gsf] ljv08gkl5 klg h;/L ?;, rLg, leotgfd, So"afcflb b]zdf ;dfhjfbL qmflGtx? ePsf lyPeg] ;f]leot ;dfhjfbsf] ktgkl5 klg c? ;dfhjfbL qmflGtx? x'Fb}x'Fb}gg\ eg]/ s;/L dfGg;lsG5 < ljutsf qmflGt / ;dfhjfbLs/0fsf] qmddf ePsf /fd|f–g/fd|f kIfx?af6 kf7 l;s]/ dflg;x?n] gofF Oltxf;sf] /rgf ub}{ub}{gg\ eg]/ s;/L eGg ;lsG5 <

ctM :ki6 ?kdf s] eGg;lsG5eg] ;f]leot qmflGtsf] …c;kmntfÚaf6 ljrlnt ePsf, ;f]leot ;+3sf] lj36gkl5 Oltxf; g} cGTo ePsf] 7fg]/ lrlGtt eO{ cfTdxGtf ePsf JolQm, kf6L{, zlQm / cfGbf]ngx?sf] ;dfhjfbL ;kgf cjf:tljs / cd"t{ 5, k"FhLjfbLx?sf] k|rf/h:t} jf:tjdf pgLx?n] klg k"FhLjfbLx?n] h:t} ;f]leot qmflGtnfO{ g} Oltxf; dfg]sf] b]lvG5, ctM pgLx? klg hfg]/ jf ghfg]/ x]u]njfbL jf km's'ofdfjfbL ePsf] kfOG5 clg ;f]leot qmflGt;Fu} Oltxf;;d]t ;dfKt ePsf] e|dk"0f{ wf/0ffjz cfTdxGtf ePsf] b]lvG5 .

ctM Oltxf; eg]sf] !(!& sf] ;f]leot qmflGtaf6 dfq} z'? ePsf] dfGg]x?, ;f]leot ;+3sf] ;dfhjfbnfO{ g} ;dfhjfbsf] kof{o 7fGg]x? / ;f]leot g]tfx?sf k|To]s zAbnfO{ dfS;{jfbsf ?kdf a'‰g]x?sf] …dfS;{jfbÚ / …;dfhjfbÚsf] d[To' x'g' cgf]7f} xf]Og . hh;n] s'g} JolQm ljz]if, kf6L{, zlQm / b]zljz]ifnfO{ cfÎgf]cf:Yffsf] s]Gb|sf] ?kdf k"hf u/]sf lyP, ltgLx?sf] cf:yf ljvl08t x'g', df]x e+u x'g' klg :jfefljs} xf] / pgLx?sf] dfS;{jfbb]lv ;dfhjfb;Dd d[To' x'g' klg lsdfy{ c:jfefljs xf]Og .. /, To:tf cjf:tljs / cd"t{ ;dfhjfbL :jKgzL{x?sf] zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s cfTdxTof klg cgf}7f] / ljZdosf/L xf]Og .

olt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg dfS;{jfb lj1fgx?sf] klg lj1fg xf]eg], Pp6f j}1flgs ljZj b[li6sf]0f xf]eg] o;sf] d[To' sbflk ;To / :jfefljs x'g]5}g . olt ;a} x'Fbfx'Fb} klg dfS;{jfbåf/f Oltxf;sf] jf:tljs ultsf] ljZn]if0fsf] cfwf/df k|If]lkt ;dfhjfb eg]sf] Pp6f pGgt ;dfh, Pp6f ;'Gb/ dfgjLo :t/ / Pp6f j}1flgs l;4fGt xf]eg] o;sf] cGTo ;To / k|fs[lts x'g]5}g .

xf], lgM;Gb]x, k]l/; sDo"gh:t} ;f]leot ;+3nufot k"jL{ o"/f]ksf ;dfhjfbL ;Qfx?sf] kL8fbfoL lj63gkl5 ;dfhjfbsf] k/fho / dfS;{jfbsf] c;kmntf k"FhLjfbL v]dfsf k|rf/ dfWodx? / 7"N7"nf kl08tx?sf nflu clg cjf:tljs ;dfhjfbL :jKgbzL{x?sf nflu ;TotYo / :jfefljs–k|fs[lts x'g;S5 . t/ pgLx?sf a'l4ljnfzsf] hfnf] / ljZn]if0fsf] e'd/Ldf gkm;Lsg ljZjsf] oyfy{ lgofNg] a'l4 / x'lt ePdf hjfkmx?n] el/k"0f{ ;jfnx? :ki6 ?kdf b]lvg]5g\– cfhsf] o; PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLdf cdfgjLo ?kwf/0f ul/;s]sf] k"FhLjfb / To;sf] pGgt :j?k ;fd|fHojfblj?4 ;8s, ;+;b / h+unx?df rln/x]sf n8fOFx?, pklgj]zjfb, kmf;Ljfb / tfgfzfxL zf;glj?4 rln/x]sf ;+3if{x?, hghflt, cflbjf;L, wd{, efiff, ;+:s[lt, lnË, g:n, /+u / If]qsf] ;dfgtf, :jtGqtf, :jfoQtf / cfTdlg0f{osf nflu rln/x]sf cfGbf]ngx? s]jn dfS;{jfbsf] xltof/af6 dfq} lsg nl8Fb}5g\ < aL;f}+ ztfAbLdf ePsf rLg, So"af, leotgfdsf qmflGtx?nfO{ ;+sNk / /0fgLlt lbg], clk|msfb]lv Plzof / Nofl6g cd]l/sfsf hgcfGbf]ngx?nfO{ h'emf?kgf / sfo{gLlt lbg] tyf ;dfhjfbL ;kgf lbg] l;4fGt eg]sf] s]jn dfS;{jfbdfq} x'g'sf] sf/0f s] xf] <

cfÎgf] efUo cfkm}+n] sf]g]{ p2]Zosf ;fy ljZjdf eO/x]sf cfGbf]ngx? / Gofok"0f{ o'4x?df ;xefuL nfvf}+ s/f]8f}+ dflg;x?sf] cfFvfdf t}l//x]sf] ;dfhjfbL ;kgfnfO{ dfS;{jfbsf] xltof/åf/f jf:tljs / d"t{ agfpg] r'gf}tL / cj;/ of] PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf k|To]s ljj]szLn Gofok|]dL dflg;x?;fd' Ps;fy cfO/x]sf] 5 . jf:tjdf of] r'gf}tL / cj;/nfO{ ltgLx?n] dfq} cfTd;ft\ ug{;S5g\, h;sf] cfFvfdf jf:tljs / d"t{ ?kdf ;dfhjfbL ;kgf emlNs/x]sf] x'G5, h;n] dfS;{jfbh:tf] pGgt j}1flgs b[li6sf]0fn] cfÎgf] lrGtg / sd{nfO{ ;';lHht kf/L dfgj ;dfhsf] pRr:t/sf] Oltxf; s'Fb\g] lbzf / ;fx; af]ls/x]sf x'G5g\ . o;sf nflu ltgLx?n] ;a}eGbf klxn] ;kgf b]Vg' h?/L x'G5, ;dfhjfbsf] ;'Gb/ ;kgf Û

kmf;Ljfbsf] lj/f]wdf ePsf] ;+3if{df :k]gsf hgtfsf] u0ftGqsf] ;kgf ;fsf/ kfg{ :k]gsf] e"lddf n8\bfn8\b} zxLb ePsf a]nfotsf k|Voft qmflGtsf/L n]vs lqm:6f]km/ s8j]nn] k|mfo8h:tf k|Voft dgf]j}1flgssf] ;kgf;DaGwL cjwf/0ffsf] lr/kmf/ ug]{ qmddf n]v]sf lyP– ;kgfn] sd{sf nflu dfu{ tof/ u5{ . dg'ion] cfÎgf] a'tfleqsf] sd{ u5{, sd{ ug'{eGbf klxn] p;n] ;kgf b]Vg' h?/L x'G5 .

dflg;x? dfgjLo / dxfg\ x'g] lbzflt/ cu|;/ x'g'sf] zf/Ll/s sf/0f xf]– pm pj{/ dl:tissf] ;xf/fn] ;f]Rg, ljZn]if0f ug{, d"Nof+sg ug{, ;kgf b]Vg / ;kgfcg'?k sd{ ug{ ;Ifd x'g' . oL Ifdtf / ;antfx?sf] ;+xf/sf] b'isd{ tLa| eO/x]sf] jt{dfg l:yltdf klg of] ljZjdf csf]{ ;'Gb/, ;d'Ggt, zflGtk"0f{ ;dfhjfbL ;dfh >[hgf ug]{ :jKgbzL{x?sf] s'g} v8]/L 5}g, g t g]kfnd} To:tf :jKgbzL{x?sf] s'g} cefj 5, hf] cfÎgf] ;dfhjfbL ;kgfnfO{ jf:tljs / d"t{ agfpg lrGtg / sd{ ul//xsf 5g\ .

pTkL8g / cf8Da/sf] ;+;f/nfO{ Tofu]/ jf:tljs / ;+3if{sf] ;+;f/df k|j]z ug'{ :jKgbzL{ qmflGtsf/Lx?sf] ;jf]{kl/ clenfiffsf] ?kdf AofVof ug]{ csf{ ljVoft a]nfotL ljåfg n]vs tyf lkmNdsf/ km]lnS; u|Lgn] …b Og]dLÚdf k|Voft n]vs cNa6{ Sofd'sf] cf]h:jL efif0f p4[t u/]sf lyP– …qmflGtsf/Lx?n] hLjgsf] clek'li6 -ckmd{]zg_ u5{g\ . qmflGtsf/L x'g'sf] cy{ xf]– dfgjhfltdflysf] p;sf] ljZjf; ;dfKt ePsf] 5}g . qmflGtsf/L eO;s]kl5 p;n] cfÎgf] yf]qf] ;dfhnfO{ gsf5{, lsgls p;n] ;+efJo ;'Gb/td\ hLjgsf] :jLsf5{ .